java根据路径将图片转base64

   /**
     * 根据图片路径转换成base64
     * @param imageUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static String getBase64(String imageUrl) {
        InputStream in = null;
        final ByteArrayOutputStream data = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        //读取图片字节数组
        try {
            URL url = new URL(imageUrl);
            final byte[] by = new byte[1024];
            // 创建链接获取图片
            final HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            in = conn.getInputStream();
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = in.read(by)) != -1) {
                data.write(by, 0, len);
            }
            in.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //对字节数组Base64编码
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        //返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
        String encode = encoder.encode(data.toByteArray());
        /*encode = encode.replaceAll("[\\s*\t\n\r]", "");*/
        return encode;
    }
    /**
     * 根据文件url获取文件并转换为base64编码
     *
     * @param srcUrl 文件地址
     * @param requestMethod 请求方式（"GET","POST"）
     * @return 文件base64编码
     */
    public static String netSourceToBase64(String srcUrl, String requestMethod) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream outPut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] data = new byte[1024 * 8];
        try {
            // 创建URL
            URL url = new URL(srcUrl);
            // 创建链接
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(10 * 1000);

            if (conn.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
                //连接失败/链接失效/文件不存在
                return null;
            }
            InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
            int len = -1;
            while (-1 != (len = inStream.read(data))) {
                outPut.write(data, 0, len);
            }
            inStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        return Base64.encodeBase64String(outPut.toByteArray());
    }