@Slf4j注解
介绍
常见的Slf4j日志打印有两种方式,分为传统方式和注解方式。
1、传统方式
示例:
package com.example.demo.controller;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import com.example.demo.service.HelloService;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Test")
public class HelloWorld {
@Autowired
private HelloService helloService;
private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloWorld.class);
@GetMapping("/hello")
public String sayHello(){
logger.info("hello Sfl4j + logback......");
return helloService.sayHello();
}
}
2、注解方式
<1>maven依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<2>IDEA安装lombok插件
(如果注解@Slf4j注入后找不到变量log,那就给IDE安装lombok插件)
常用IDEA安装lombok插件,
Settings→Plugins→Browse repositories→lombok plugin
在线安装不行,采用本地安装,可以参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/han-1034683568/p/9134980.html
<3>使用示例
package com.example.demo.controller;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import com.example.demo.service.HelloService;
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Test")
public class HelloWorld {
@Autowired
private HelloService helloService;
@GetMapping("/hello")
public String sayHello(){
log.info("hello @Sfl4j + logback......");
return helloService.sayHello();
}
}
3、小结
注解方式较传统方式更加简单快捷,最直接的便利就是不用每次新建一个类时都要创建 logger,即:
private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloWorld.class);