jdk配置
vi /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/root/jdk1.8.0_171
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
oracle安装
准备工作
1、db_install.rsp
####################################################################
## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2008. All rights reserved.##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##
## your installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##
## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##
## values. ##
## ##
## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and ##
## should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user ##
## or db administrator who owns this installation. ##
## ##
####################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the installation option.
# It can be one of the following:
# 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
# 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
# 3. UPGRADE_DB
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used
# to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the
# first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames
# and network interfaces)
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the location which holds the inventory files.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/app/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.
#
# en : English ja : Japanese
# fr : French ko : Korean
# ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish
# bn : Bengali lv : Latvian
# pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian
# bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay
# fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish
# ca : Catalan no : Norwegian
# hr : Croatian pl : Polish
# cs : Czech pt : Portuguese
# da : Danish ro : Romanian
# nl : Dutch ru : Russian
# ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
# en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak
# et : Estonian sl : Slovenian
# fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish
# de : German sv : Swedish
# el : Greek th : Thai
# iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese
# hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish
# is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian
# in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese
# it : Italian
#
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=zh_CN,en
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/app/oracle/
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the installation edition of the component.
#
# The value should contain only one of these choices.
# EE : Enterprise Edition
# SE : Standard Edition
# SEONE : Standard Edition One
# PE : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is used to enable or disable custom install.
#
# true : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property
# are considered for install.
# false : Value for 'customComponents' is not considered.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is considered only if 'IsCustomInstall' is set to true.
#
# Description: List of Enterprise Edition Options you would like to install.
#
# The following choices are available. You may specify any
# combination of these choices. The components you choose should
# be specified in the form "internal-component-name:version"
# Below is a list of components you may specify to install.
#
# oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Partitioning
# oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Data Mining
# oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Database Vault
# oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Label Security
# oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Real Application Testing
# oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle OLAP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0
###############################################################################
# #
# PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS #
# ------------------------------------------ #
# Provide values for the OS groups to which OSDBA and OSOPER privileges #
# needs to be granted. If the install is being performed as a member of the #
# group "dba", then that will be used unless specified otherwise below. #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the type of database to create.
# It can be one of the following:
# - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING
# - DATA_WAREHOUSE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database Global Database Name.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=orcl
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database SID.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=orcl
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database character set.
#
# It can be one of the following:
# AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252, EE8ISO8859P2,
# EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10, NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,
# BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5, CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,
# AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253, IW8ISO8859P8,
# IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE, JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,
# KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII, ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,
# ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254, VN8MSWIN1258
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=ZHS16GBK
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable should be set to true if Automatic Memory Management
# in Database is desired.
# If Automatic Memory Management is not desired, and memory allocation
# is to be done manually, then set it to false.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the total memory allocation for the database. Value(in MB) should be
# at least 256 MB, and should not exceed the total physical memory available
# on the system.
# Example: oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable controls whether to load Example Schemas onto the starter
# database or not.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable includes enabling audit settings, configuring password profiles
# and revoking some grants to public. These settings are provided by default.
# These settings may also be disabled.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true
###############################################################################
# #
# Passwords can be supplied for the following four schemas in the #
# starter database: #
# SYS #
# SYSTEM #
# SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager) #
# DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager) #
# #
# Same password can be used for all accounts (not recommended) #
# or different passwords for each account can be provided (recommended) #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable holds the password that is to be used for all schemas in the
# starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=Ys88102309
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYS password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYSTEM password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYSMAN password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the DBSNMP password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the management option to be selected for the starter database.
# It can be one of the following:
# 1. GRID_CONTROL
# 2. DB_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Management Service to use if Grid Control is selected to manage
# the database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable indicates whether to receive email notification for critical
# alerts when using DB control.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the email address to which the notifications are to be sent.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SMTP server used for email notifications.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=
###############################################################################
# #
# SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS #
# ------------------------------------ #
# Out-of-box backup and recovery options for the database can be mentioned #
# using the entries below. #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is to be set to false if automated backup is not required. Else
# this can be set to true.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at
# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system
# user that is specified in this variable.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at
# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system user
# specified by the above entry. The following entry stores the password for the
# above operating system user.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the type of storage to use for the database.
# It can be one of the following:
# - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
# - ASM_STORAGE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the database file location which is a directory for datafiles, control
# files, redo logs.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the backup and recovery location.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the existing ASM disk groups to be used for storage.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the password for ASMSNMP user of the ASM instance.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username.
#
# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password.
#
# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify whether to enable the user to set the password for
# My Oracle Support credentials. The value can be either true or false.
# If left blank it will be assumed to be false.
#
# Example : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify whether user wants to give any proxy details for connection.
# The value can be either true or false. If left blank it will be assumed
# to be false.
#
# Example : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.
#
# Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and atleast 2 chars.
#
# Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
2、dbca.rsp
##############################################################################
## ##
## DBCA response file ##
## ------------------ ##
## Copyright 1998, 2007, Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize Oracle ##
## Database Configuration installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment identifies the ##
## variable type. ##
## ##
## Please specify the values in the following format : ##
## Type : Example ##
## String : "<value>" ##
## Boolean : True or False ##
## Number : <numeric value> ##
## StringList : {"<value1>","<value2>"} ##
## ##
## Examples : ##
## 1. dbca -progress_only -responseFile <response file> ##
## Display a progress bar depicting progress of database creation ##
## process. ##
## ##
## 2. dbca -silent -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently. No user interface is displayed. ##
## ##
## 3. dbca -silent -createDatabase -cloneTemplate ##
## -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently with clone template. The template in ##
## responsefile is a clone template. ##
## ##
## 4. dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -responseFile <response file> ##
## Deletes database silently. ##
###############################################################################-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GENERAL section is required for all types of database creations.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GENERAL]#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RESPONSEFILE_VERSION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Version of the database to create
# Valid values : "11.1.0"
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OPERATION_TYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Type of operation
# Valid values : "createDatabase" \ "createTemplateFromDB" \ "createCloneTemplate" \ "deleteDatabase" \ "configureDatabase" \ "addInstance" (RAC-only) \ "deleteInstance" (RAC-only)
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"#-----------------------*** End of GENERAL section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CREATEDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createDatabase".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CREATEDATABASE]#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : GDBNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Global database name of the database
# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GDBNAME = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : POLICYMANAGED
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if Database is policy managed and
# set to false if Database is admin managed
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#POLICYMANAGED = "false"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CREATESERVERPOOL
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created for database
# if this option is specified then the newly created database
# will use this newly created serverpool.
# Multiple serverpoolname can not be specified for database
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#CREATESERVERPOOL = "false"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : FORCE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created by force
# if this option is specified then the newly created serverpool
# will be assigned server even if no free servers are available.
# This may affect already running database.
# This flag can be specified for Admin managed as well as policy managed db.
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#FORCE = "false"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SERVERPOOLNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Only one serverpool name need to be specified
# if Create Server Pool option is specified.
# Comma-separated list of Serverpool names if db need to use
# multiple Server pool
# Valid values : ServerPool name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SERVERPOOLNAME =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CARDINALITY
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation
# Valid values : any positive Integer value
# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster
# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#CARDINALITY =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SID
# Datatype : String
# Description : System identifier (SID) of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : <db_name> specified in GDBNAME
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SID = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NODELIST
# Datatype : String
# Description : Comma-separated list of cluster nodes
# Valid values : Cluster node names
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No (Yes for RAC database-centric database )
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#NODELIST=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name of the template
# Valid values : Template file name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYS user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSTEMPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYSTEM user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSTEMPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : CENTRAL|LOCAL|ALL|NOBACKUP|NOEMAIL|NONE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Database Security Settings
# Valid values : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSMANPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYSMAN user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DBSNMP user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CENTRALAGENT
# Datatype : String
# Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#CENTRALAGENT =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : HOSTUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Host user name for EM backup job
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#HOSTUSERNAME =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Host user password for EM backup job
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#HOSTUSERPASSWORD=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm
# Default value : 2:00
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BACKUPSCHEDULE=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SMTPSERVER
# Datatype : String
# Description : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SMTPSERVER =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMAILADDRESS
# Datatype : String
# Description : Email address for email notifications
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#EMAILADDRESS =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DVOWNERNAME = ""#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DVOWNERPASSWORD = ""#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME = ""#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD = ""#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file jar
# Valid values : Directory containing compressed datafile jar
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DATAFILEJARLOCATION =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEDESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Directory for all the database files
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/oradata
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DATAFILEDESTINATION =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYAREADESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Recovery Area location
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/flash_recovery_area
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : STORAGETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the storage on which the database is to be created
# Valid values : FS (CFS for RAC), ASM
# Default value : FS
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#STORAGETYPE=FS#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DISKGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the storage
# Default value : DATA
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DISKGROUPNAME=DATA#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : ASMSNMP_PASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for ASM Monitoring
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ASMSNMP_PASSWORD=""#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the recovery area
# Default value : RECOVERY
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#RECOVERYGROUPNAME=RECOVERY
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : Character set of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "US7ASCII"
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NATIONALCHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : National Character set of the database
# Valid values : "UTF8" or "AL16UTF16". For details, check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "AL16UTF16"
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the directory service user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : WALLETPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#WALLETPASSWORD= "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : LISTENERS
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies list of listeners to register the database with.
# By default the database is configured for all the listeners specified in the
# $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora
# Valid values : The list should be space separated names like "listener1 listener2".
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#LISTENERS = "listener1 listener2"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLESFILE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the file containing variable value pair
# Valid values : A valid file-system file. The variable value pair format in this file
# is <variable>=<value>. Each pair should be in a new line.
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#VARIABLESFILE =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLES
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides variables defined in variablefile and templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#VARIABLES =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : INITPARAMS
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides initialization parameters defined in templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#INITPARAMS =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : MEMORYPERCENTAGE
# Datatype : String
# Description : percentage of physical memory for Oracle
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "40"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATABASETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : used for memory distribution when MEMORYPERCENTAGE specified
# Valid values : MULTIPURPOSE|DATA_WAREHOUSING|OLTP
# Default value : MULTIPURPOSE
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DATABASETYPE = "MULTIPURPOSE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : flag to indicate Automatic Memory Management is used
# Valid values : TRUE/FALSE
# Default value : TRUE
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "TRUE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TOTALMEMORY
# Datatype : String
# Description : total memory in MB to allocate to Oracle
# Valid values :
# Default value :
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#TOTALMEMORY = "800"
#-----------------------*** End of CREATEDATABASE section ***------------------------#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# createTemplateFromDB section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createTemplateFromDB".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[createTemplateFromDB]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SOURCEDB
# Datatype : String
# Description : The source database from which to create the template
# Valid values : The format is <host>:<port>:<sid>
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SOURCEDB = "myhost:1521:orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSDBAUSERNAME = "system"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name for the new template.
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "My Copy TEMPLATE"#-----------------------*** End of createTemplateFromDB section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# createCloneTemplate section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createCloneTemplate".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[createCloneTemplate]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SOURCEDB
# Datatype : String
# Description : The source database is the SID from which to create the template.
# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SOURCEDB = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name for the new template.
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "My Clone TEMPLATE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file jar
# Valid values : Directory where the new compressed datafile jar will be placed
# Default value : $ORACLE_HOME/assistants/dbca/templates
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DATAFILEJARLOCATION =#-----------------------*** End of createCloneTemplate section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DELETEDATABASE section is used when DELETE_TYPE is defined as "deleteDatabase".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[DELETEDATABASE]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SOURCEDB
# Datatype : String
# Description : The source database is the SID
# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SOURCEDB = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GENERATESCRIPTS section
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[generateScripts]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name of the template
# Valid values : Template name as seen in DBCA
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "New Database"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : GDBNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Global database name of the database
# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GDBNAME = "orcl11.us.oracle.com"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SCRIPTDESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the scripts
# Valid values : Directory for all the scripts
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SCRIPTDESTINATION =#-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CONFIGUREDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "configureDatabase".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CONFIGUREDATABASE]#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SOURCEDB
# Datatype : String
# Description : The source database is the SID
# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SOURCEDB = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether to unregister with Directory Service.
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : REGENERATEDBPASSWORD
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether regenerate database password in OID/Wallet
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#REGENERATEDBPASSWORD= TRUE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user
# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the directory service user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : WALLETPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#WALLETPASSWORD= "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Database Security Settings
# Valid values : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Database Security Settings
# Valid values : true|false
# Default value : true
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "true"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : CENTRAL|LOCAL|ALL|NOBACKUP|NOEMAIL|NONE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSMANPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYSMAN user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DBSNMP user
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CENTRALAGENT
# Datatype : String
# Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#CENTRALAGENT =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : HOSTUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Host user name for EM backup job
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#HOSTUSERNAME =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Host user password for EM backup job
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#HOSTUSERPASSWORD=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm
# Default value : 2:00
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BACKUPSCHEDULE=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SMTPSERVER
# Datatype : String
# Description : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SMTPSERVER =#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMAILADDRESS
# Datatype : String
# Description : Email address for email notifications
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#EMAILADDRESS =#-----------------------*** End of CONFIGUREDATABASE section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ADDINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "addInstance".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ADDINSTANCE]#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database
# Valid values : <db_unique_name>
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl.us.oracle.com"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : INSTANCENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : RAC instance name to be added
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : <sid_prefix>+<highest_current_thread+1>
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#INSTANCENAME = "orcl1"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NODELIST
# Datatype : String
# Description : Node on which to add new instance
# (in 10gR2, instance addition is supported on 1 node at a time)
# Valid values : Cluster node name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NODELIST=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"#-----------------------*** End of ADDINSTANCE section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DELETEINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "deleteInstance".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[DELETEINSTANCE]#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database
# Valid values : <db_unique_name>
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl.us.oracle.com"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : INSTANCENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : RAC instance name to be deleted
# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSTANCENAME = "orcl"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NODELIST
# Datatype : String
# Description : Node on which instance to be deleted (SID) is located
# Valid values : Cluster node name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#NODELIST=#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : A user with DBA role.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the DBA user.
# Default value : none
# Mandatory : YES
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------*** End of DELETEINSTANCE section ***------------------------
3、tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.alioracle =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ecs-a87e-0002.novalocal)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ecs-a87e-0002.novalocal)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
在有网的centos系统之中下载相关依赖包
yum -y install --downloadonly --downloaddir=temp gcc gcc-c++ make binutils compat-libstdc++-33 glibc glibc-devel libaio libaio-devel libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel libXtst sysstat ksh make libXi compat-libcap1 unzip zip
拷贝到没网的centos之中
cd temp
安装 依赖包
rpm -ivh --force --nodeps *.rpm
dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swap bs=1024 count=2097152 #bs为单位，count为设置的大小2048*1024
mkswap /home/swap #格式化交换文件
swapon /home/swap #立即启用交换分区文件, 要停止使用新创建的swap文件,只要执行 swapoff/home/swap命令即可.
vi /etc/fstab 添加一行
/home/swap swap swap defaults 0 0
groupadd oinstall #创建用户组oinstall
groupadd dba #创建用户组dba
useradd -g oinstall -G dba -m oracle #创建oracle用户，并加入到oinstall和dba用户组
groups oracle #查询用户组是否授权成功
passwd oracle #设置用户oracle的登陆密码，不设置密码，在CentOS的图形登陆界面没法登陆
id oracle #查看新建的oracle用户
mkdir -p /data/oracle #oracle数据库安装目录
mkdir -p /data/oraInventory #oracle数据库配置文件目录
mkdir -p /data/database #oracle数据库软件包解压目录
cd /data
ll #创建完毕检查一下
chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/oracle #设置目录所有者为oinstall用户组的oracle用户
chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/oraInventory
chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/database
vi /etc/redhat-release
修改成redhat-7
查看防火墙状态
systemctl status firewalld.service
关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
开机禁用
systemctl disable firewalld.service
关闭selinux
vi /etc/selinux/config 文件把文件中的SELINUX=enforcing 改为SELINUX disabled 即可
vi /etc/sysctl.conf 增加如下内容：
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1
#设置最大打开文件数
fs.file-max = 6815744
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
#共享内存的总量，8G内存设置：2097152*4k/1024/1024
kernel.shmall = 16777216
#最大共享内存的段大小
kernel.shmmax = 34359738368
#整个系统共享内存端的最大数
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
#可使用的IPv4端口范围
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max= 4194304
net.core.wmem_default= 262144
net.core.wmem_max= 1048576
sysctl -p #文件生效
vi /etc/security/limits.conf 增加如下内容：
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile
export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
#oracle启动数据库实例名
export ORACLE_SID=orcl
#添加系统环境变量
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/sbin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/usr/lib
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
unzip /opt/soft/linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip -d /data/database/
unzip /opt/soft/linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip -d /data/database/
替换/data/database/database/response db_install.rsp
su - oracle #切换为oracle执行以下安装操作
cd /data/database/database
./runInstaller -silent -ignorePrereq -ignoreSysPrereqs -responseFile /data/database/database/response/db_install.rsp
su - root
/data/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh
su - oracle
vi /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
alioracle =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 135.1.211.26)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
cd /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin
./dbca -silent -responseFile /data/database/database/response/dbca.rsp -SYSPASSWORD Ys88102309 -systemPassword Ys88102309
vi /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
#新增如下内容：
LISTENER=
(DESCRIPTION_LIST=
(DESCRIPTION=
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=135.1.211.26)(PORT=1521))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=orcl)
(SID_NAME=orcl)
(ORACLE_HOME=/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1)
)
)
)
su - oracle
lsnrctl start
sqlplus /nolog
conn /as sysdba
startup
shutdown
dataguard配置
主库配置：
shutdown immediate;
startup mount;
alter database archivelog;
alter database open;
archive log list
alter database force logging;
select name,log_mode,force_logging from v$database;
select thread#,group#,bytes/1024/1024 from v$log;
alter database add standby logfile group 4('/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/standbyredo01.log') size 50m;
alter database add standby logfile group 5('/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/standbyredo02.log') size 50m;
alter database add standby logfile group 6('/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/standbyredo03.log') size 50m;
alter database add standby logfile group 7('/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/standbyredo04.log') size 50m;
select group#,sequence#,status, bytes/1024/1024 from v$standby_log;
exit;
su - oracle
orapwd file=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapw$ORACLE_SID password=Ys88102309 force=y
sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> show parameter spfile;
create pfile='/tmp/initorcl.ora' from spfile;
exit;
vi /tmp/initorcl.ora
orcl.__db_cache_size=637534208
orcl.__java_pool_size=16777216
orcl.__large_pool_size=33554432
orcl.__oracle_base='/data/oracle'
orcl.__pga_aggregate_target=671088640
orcl.__sga_target=989855744
orcl.__shared_io_pool_size=0
orcl.__shared_pool_size=268435456
orcl.__streams_pool_size=16777216
*.audit_file_dest='/data/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.4.0'
*.control_files='/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl','/data/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain=''
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/data/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4385144832
*.diagnostic_dest='/data/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
*.memory_target=1653604352
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
*.db_unique_name='orclpr'
*.fal_client='orclpr'
*.fal_server='orcldg'
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
*.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(orclpr,orcldg)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='location=/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/archivelog'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=orcldg LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=orcldg'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE'
cd /data/oracle/
mkdir flash_recovery_area
sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> shutdown immediate;
create spfile from pfile='/tmp/initorcl.ora';
startup;
exit;
vi $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora
LISTENER=
(DESCRIPTION_LIST=
(DESCRIPTION=
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.20.51)(PORT=1521))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC=
(GLOBAL_DBNAME=orcl)
(SID_NAME=orcl)
(ORACLE_HOME=/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1)
)
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /data/oracle
SAVE_CONFIG_ON_STOP_LISTENER = ON
lsnrctl stop
lsnrctl start
vi $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
orcldg =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 135.1.211.26)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
orclpr =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =135.1.211.27)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
tnsping orclpr
tnsping orcldg
cd /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs
scp orapworcl 135.1.211.27:/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/
scp /tmp/initorcl.ora 135.1.211.27:/tmp/
cd /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin
scp listener.ora tnsnames.ora 135.1.211.27:/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/
备库操作
su - oracle
vi /tmp/initorcl.ora
orcl.__db_cache_size=637534208
orcl.__java_pool_size=16777216
orcl.__large_pool_size=33554432
orcl.__oracle_base='/data/oracle'
orcl.__pga_aggregate_target=671088640
orcl.__sga_target=989855744
orcl.__shared_io_pool_size=0
orcl.__shared_pool_size=268435456
orcl.__streams_pool_size=16777216
*.audit_file_dest='/data/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.4.0'
*.control_files='/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl','/data/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain=''
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/data/oracle/fast_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4385144832
*.diagnostic_dest='/data/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
*.memory_target=1653604352
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
*.db_unique_name='orcldg'
*.fal_client='orcldg'
*.fal_server='orclpr'
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
*.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(orclpr,orcldg)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='location=/data/oracle/oradata/orcl/archivelog'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=orclpr LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=orclpr'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE'
sqlplus / as sysdba
shutdown immediate;
create spfile from pfile='/tmp/initorcl.ora';
startup nomount;
exit;
vi $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl)
(ORACLE_HOME = /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = orcl)
)
)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 135.1.211.27)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /data/oracle
lsnrctl stop
lsnrctl start
tnsping orclpr
tnsping orcldg
su - oracle
mkdir -p /data/oracle/admin/orcl/adump
mkdir -p /data/oracle/admin/orcl/dbdump
mkdir -p /data/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile
mkdir -p /data/oracle/oradata/orcl
mkdir -p /data/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl
mkdir -p /data/oracle/oradata/orcl/archivelog
sqlplus / as sysdba
shutdown immediate;
startup nomount;
rman target sys/Ys88102309@orclpr auxiliary sys/Ys88102309@orcldg
duplicate target database for standby from active database nofilenamecheck;
exit
sqlplus / as sysdba
select status from v$instance;
alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
SQL> set pagesize 100;
SQL> select sequence#,applied from v$archived_log order by 1;
主库操作
sqlplus / as sysdba
alter system switch logfile;
archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination /data/oracle/oradata/orcl/archivelog
Oldest online log sequence 9
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 11
备库
archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination /data/oracle/oradata/orcl/archivelog
Oldest online log sequence 9
Next log sequence to archive 11
Current log sequence 11
#Oldest online log sequence 和 Current log sequence一致说明正确
备库--查看standby启动的DG进程
select process,client_process,sequence#,status from v$managed_standby;
查看数据库的保护模式：
#primary 端查看，我们可以看到数据库的保护模式为最大性能
SQL> select database_role,protection_mode,protection_level,open_mode from v$database;
DATABASE_ROLE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL OPEN_MODE
---------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
PRIMARY MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE READ WRITE
#standby 端查看，也是一样的。
SQL> select database_role,protection_mode,protection_level,open_mode from v$database;
DATABASE_ROLE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL OPEN_MODE
---------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
PHYSICAL STANDBY MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MOUNTED
查看DG的日志信息
select * from v$dataguard_status;
Open Read Only standby数据库并且开启实时日志应用
shutdown immediate
startup
select database_role,protection_mode,protection_level,open_mode from v$database;
select process,client_process,sequence#,status from v$managed_standby;
recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;
select process,client_process,sequence#,status from v$managed_standby;
SQL> set line 200
SQL> select username,default_tablespace,account_status from dba_users where username='SCOTT';
USERNAME DEFAULT_TABLESPACE ACCOUNT_STATUS
------------------------------ ------------------------------ --------------------------------
SCOTT USERS EXPIRED & LOCKED
SQL> alter user scott account unlock;
User altered.
SQL> conn scott/tiger;
ERROR:
ORA-28001: the password has expired
Changing password for scott
New password:
Retype new password:
Password changed
Connected.
SQL> show user
USER is "SCOTT"
SQL> select * from tab;
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
BONUS TABLE
DEPT TABLE
EMP TABLE
SALGRADE TABLE
SQL>
SQL> create table test001 (id number(10),name varchar2(20));
Table created.
SQL> begin
2 for i in 1..10000 loop
3 insert into test001 values (1,'ww');
4 end loop;
5 end;
6 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.
#standby端查询scott用户是否解锁，以及test001表是否创建并且插入了10000行数据：
SQL> conn scott/tiger;
Connected.
SQL> select * from tab;
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
BONUS TABLE
DEPT TABLE
EMP TABLE
SALGRADE TABLE
TEST001 TABLE
SQL> select count(*) from test001;
COUNT(*)
----------
10000
SQL>
1000
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