液体天线及其应用

液态金属天线作为传统金属和水基天线的创新替代品,克服了尺寸大、成本高、不透明等问题,提供了一种灵活且可重构的选项。通过电压控制液态金属的流动,实现天线长度的调整以适应不同频率,为物联网和无线通信领域提供了新的可能。研究团队与工业领导者和学术专家合作,致力于开发能在广泛温度、频率和功率范围内高效工作的液态天线,有望减少军事和商业应用中的天线数量。
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电子科技大学 格拉斯哥学院 2017级 李秉驹
指导教师:徐世中
The antenna, as an essential device for radio systems and “Internet of Things”, is in high demand in a wide range of wireless products. It has traditionally been made of good conductive materials (such as copper) to minimise the ohmic loss and maximise the radiation efficiency. However conductive/metal antennas are not ideal for some applications. For example, at lower frequencies, they are normally large, heavy and expensive. They also produce relatively large radar cross sections which are not good for military applications. Furthermore, they are solid - once the antennas are made, it is hard to make them reconfigurable and flexible in terms of the electromagnetic performance and mechanical configurations. Recently, water antennas have been studied and found that they could overcome many problems facing the traditional metal antennas and offer some attractive and unique features, such as small in size, cost effective, transparent

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