基于XML实现Dubbo

启动zookeeper

zk端口为2181

引入依赖

<properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
        <springframework.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</springframework.version>
        <dubbo.version>2.5.7</dubbo.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- dubbo 基础包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
            <version>0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
            <exclusions><!--上面已经引入了spring的包，防止冲突（这里进行排除）-->
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

服务提供方

定义服务接口

public interface DemoService {
    String sayHello(String name);
}

在服务提供方实现接口

public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return "Hello "+name;
    }
}

用spring配置声明暴露服务

provider.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	 http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
	 http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
    <!-- 提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系 -->
    <dubbo:application name="hello-world-app"  />

    <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>

    <!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
    <dubbo:protocol  name="dubbo" port="20880" />

    <!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
    <dubbo:service interface="com.jinpeng.provider.DemoService" ref="demoService" />

    <!-- 和本地bean一样实现服务 -->
    <bean id="demoService" class="com.jinpeng.provider.DemoServiceImpl" />
</beans>

加载spring配置

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.io.IOException;

public class Provider {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
        context.start();//启动容器
        System.out.println("-------------Dubbo服务启动----------------");
        System.in.read();//避免程序退出，进行阻塞
    }
}

启动

服务消费者

通过 Spring 配置引用服务

consumer.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	 http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
	 http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
    <!-- 消费方应用名，用于计算依赖关系，不是匹配条件，不要与提供方一样 -->
    <dubbo:application name="consumer-of-helloworld-app"  />

    <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />

    <!-- 生成服务代理，可以和本地bean一样使用demoService -->
    <dubbo:reference id="demoService" interface="com.jinpeng.provider.DemoService" />
</beans>

加载Spring配置，并调用服务

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.io.IOException;

public class Consumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
        context.start();//启动容器
        DemoService service = context.getBean("demoService", DemoService.class);//获取实例
        String hello = service.sayHello("world");
        System.out.println(hello);
        System.in.read();// 按任意键退出
    }
}

启动

dubbo控制台

前面对应的服务应用也成功注册到了dubbo控制台里面