【flutter】我的第一个flutter程序

其实我还啥都没写！
真的！
它就已经自动生成了100多行的代码！
老白乍一看差点受精！！

过程如下:
使用vs code的快捷键ctrl+shift+p唤出命令行，输入Flutter: New Project之后，立刻生成好大一堆代码（111行），感觉很通畅有没有！
终端上的log信息显示很忙碌，今天统统记录在此备查。

代码窗口：

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        // This is the theme of your application.
        //
        // Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
        // application has a blue toolbar. Then, without quitting the app, try
        // changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
        // "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",
        // or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
        // Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
        // is not restarted.
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);

  // This widget is the home page of your application. It is stateful, meaning
  // that it has a State object (defined below) that contains fields that affect
  // how it looks.

  // This class is the configuration for the state. It holds the values (in this
  // case the title) provided by the parent (in this case the App widget) and
  // used by the build method of the State. Fields in a Widget subclass are
  // always marked "final".

  final String title;

  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  int _counter = 0;

  void _incrementCounter() {
    setState(() {
      // This call to setState tells the Flutter framework that something has
      // changed in this State, which causes it to rerun the build method below
      // so that the display can reflect the updated values. If we changed
      // _counter without calling setState(), then the build method would not be
      // called again, and so nothing would appear to happen.
      _counter++;
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // This method is rerun every time setState is called, for instance as done
    // by the _incrementCounter method above.
    //
    // The Flutter framework has been optimized to make rerunning build methods
    // fast, so that you can just rebuild anything that needs updating rather
    // than having to individually change instances of widgets.
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        // Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
        // the App.build method, and use it to set our appbar title.
        title: Text(widget.title),
      ),
      body: Center(
        // Center is a layout widget. It takes a single child and positions it
        // in the middle of the parent.
        child: Column(
          // Column is also a layout widget. It takes a list of children and
          // arranges them vertically. By default, it sizes itself to fit its
          // children horizontally, and tries to be as tall as its parent.
          //
          // Invoke "debug painting" (press "p" in the console, choose the
          // "Toggle Debug Paint" action from the Flutter Inspector in Android
          // Studio, or the "Toggle Debug Paint" command in Visual Studio Code)
          // to see the wireframe for each widget.
          //
          // Column has various properties to control how it sizes itself and
          // how it positions its children. Here we use mainAxisAlignment to
          // center the children vertically; the main axis here is the vertical
          // axis because Columns are vertical (the cross axis would be
          // horizontal).
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'You have pushed the button this many times:',
            ),
            Text(
              '$_counter',
              style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: _incrementCounter,
        tooltip: 'Increment',
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
      ), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
    );
  }
}

终端上：

[test_app] flutter create --ios-language swift --android-language kotlin .
Waiting for another flutter command to release the startup lock...
Creating project ....
  .gitignore (created)
  .idea\libraries\Dart_SDK.xml (created)
  .idea\libraries\Flutter_for_Android.xml (created)
  .idea\libraries\KotlinJavaRuntime.xml (created)
  .idea\modules.xml (created)
  .idea\runConfigurations\main_dart.xml (created)
  .idea\workspace.xml (created)
  .metadata (created)
  android\app\build.gradle (created)
  android\app\src\main\kotlin\com\example\test_app\MainActivity.kt (created)
  android\build.gradle (created)
  android\test_app_android.iml (created)
  android\app\src\debug\AndroidManifest.xml (created)
  android\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\drawable\launch_background.xml (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\mipmap-hdpi\ic_launcher.png (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\mipmap-mdpi\ic_launcher.png (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\mipmap-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\mipmap-xxhdpi\ic_launcher.png (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\mipmap-xxxhdpi\ic_launcher.png (created)
  android\app\src\main\res\values\styles.xml (created)
  android\app\src\profile\AndroidManifest.xml (created)
  android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties (created)
  android\gradle.properties (created)
  android\settings.gradle (created)
  ios\Runner\AppDelegate.swift (created)
  ios\Runner\Runner-Bridging-Header.h (created)
  ios\Runner.xcodeproj\project.pbxproj (created)
  ios\Runner.xcodeproj\xcshareddata\xcschemes\Runner.xcscheme (created)
  ios\Flutter\AppFrameworkInfo.plist (created)
  ios\Flutter\Debug.xcconfig (created)
  ios\Flutter\Release.xcconfig (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Contents.json (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-1024x1024@1x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-20x20@1x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-20x20@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-20x20@3x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-29x29@1x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-29x29@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-29x29@3x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-40x40@1x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-40x40@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-40x40@3x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-60x60@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-60x60@3x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-76x76@1x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-76x76@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\AppIcon.appiconset\Icon-App-83.5x83.5@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\LaunchImage.imageset\Contents.json (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\LaunchImage.imageset\LaunchImage.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\LaunchImage.imageset\LaunchImage@2x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\LaunchImage.imageset\LaunchImage@3x.png (created)
  ios\Runner\Assets.xcassets\LaunchImage.imageset\README.md (created)
  ios\Runner\Base.lproj\LaunchScreen.storyboard (created)
  ios\Runner\Base.lproj\Main.storyboard (created)
  ios\Runner\Info.plist (created)
  ios\Runner.xcodeproj\project.xcworkspace\contents.xcworkspacedata (created)
  ios\Runner.xcworkspace\contents.xcworkspacedata (created)
  lib\main.dart (created)
  test_app.iml (created)
  pubspec.yaml (created)
  README.md (created)
  test\widget_test.dart (created)
Running "flutter pub get" in test_app...                            5.5s
Wrote 65 files.

All done!
[√] Flutter is fully installed. (Channel stable, v1.9.1+hotfix.2, on Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.18362.356], locale zh-CN)
[√] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices is fully installed. (Android SDK version 29.0.2)
[√] Android Studio is fully installed. (version 3.5)
[√] VS Code, 64-bit edition is fully installed. (version 1.38.1)
[!] Connected device is not available.

Run "flutter doctor" for information about installing additional components.

In order to run your application, type:

  $ cd .
  $ flutter run

Your application code is in .\lib\main.dart.

exit code 0