高德

权限

    <!--允许程序打开网络套接字-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <!-- 定位 -->
    <!-- 用于访问GPS定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS"></uses-permission>
    <!--允许程序设置内置sd卡的写权限-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <!--允许程序获取网络状态-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序访问WiFi网络信息-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序读写手机状态和身份-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序访问CellID或WiFi热点来获取粗略的位置-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

<Application>内部

<meta-data android:name="com.amap.api.v2.apikey" android:value="66ff7ee7ec9e74c5fdc96d4195e0574b">
            //开发者申请的key
        </meta-data>

 

布局

<com.amap.api.maps.MapView

        android:id="@+id/map"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

类

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.PersistableBundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;
import com.amap.api.maps.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps.CameraUpdate;
import com.amap.api.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.amap.api.maps.LocationSource;
import com.amap.api.maps.MapView;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptor;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.MyLocationStyle;
import com.example.skr.gaodemap.R;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements
        AMapLocationListener,LocationSource {
    private MapView mapView;
    private MyLocationStyle mMyLocationStyle;
    AMap aMap;
    OnLocationChangedListener mListener;
    AMapLocationClient mlocationClient;
    AMapLocationClientOption mLocationOption;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mapView = findViewById(R.id.map);
        mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (aMap == null) {
            aMap = mapView.getMap();
        }
        initLocation();
    }
    private void initLocation() {
        mMyLocationStyle = new MyLocationStyle();//初始化定位蓝点样式类
        aMap.getUiSettings().setMyLocationButtonEnabled(true);//设置默认定位按钮是否显示，非必需设置。
//myLocationStyle.myLocationType(MyLocationStyle.LOCATION_TYPE_LOCATION_ROTATE_NO_CENTER);
// myLocationStyle.interval(5000L); //设置连续定位模式下的定位间隔，只在连续定位模式下生效，单次定位模式下不会生效。单位为毫秒。
        mMyLocationStyle.strokeColor(Color.parseColor("#2c78c2"));
        mMyLocationStyle.radiusFillColor(Color.parseColor("#A6FFFFFF"));
        aMap.setMyLocationStyle(mMyLocationStyle);//设置定位蓝点的Style
        CameraUpdate cameraUpdate = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(18);//缩放级别
        aMap.moveCamera(cameraUpdate);
// 设置定位监听
        aMap.setLocationSource(this);
// 设置为true表示显示定位层并可触发定位，false表示隐藏定位层并不可触发定位，默认是false
        aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
// 设置定位的类型为定位模式，有定位、跟随或地图根据面向方向旋转几种
        aMap.setMapType(AMap.MAP_TYPE_SATELLITE);
        mMyLocationStyle.myLocationType(MyLocationStyle.LOCATION_TYPE_FOLLOW_NO_CENTER);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mapView.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mapView.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation aMapLocation) {
        Log.e("===" + aMapLocation.getLatitude(), "====" + aMapLocation.getLongitude());
        if (mListener != null && aMapLocation != null) {
            if (aMapLocation != null
                    && aMapLocation.getErrorCode() == 0) {
                mListener.onLocationChanged(aMapLocation);// 显示系统小蓝点
                String country = aMapLocation.getCountry();//国家信息
                String city = aMapLocation.getCity();//获取城市
                double tude = aMapLocation.getLatitude();//维度
                double longitude = aMapLocation.getLongitude();//经度
                String city_code = aMapLocation.getCityCode();
                String dis = aMapLocation.getDistrict();//城区信息
                String street = aMapLocation.getStreet();//街道信息
                String num = aMapLocation.getStreetNum();//街道门牌号信息
                aMapLocation.getLocationType();//获取当前定位结果来源，如网络定位结果，详见定位类型表
                aMapLocation.getLatitude();//获取纬度
                aMapLocation.getLongitude();//获取经度
                aMapLocation.getAccuracy();//获取精度信息
                aMapLocation.getAddress();//地址，如果option中设置isNeedAddress为false，则没有此结果，网络定位结果中会有地址信息，GPS定位不返回地址信息。
                aMapLocation.getCountry();//国家信息
                aMapLocation.getProvince();//省信息
                aMapLocation.getCity();//城市信息
                aMapLocation.getDistrict();//城区信息
                aMapLocation.getStreet();//街道信息
                aMapLocation.getStreetNum();//街道门牌号信息
                aMapLocation.getCityCode();//城市编码
                aMapLocation.getAdCode();//地区编码
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, country + "==" + city +"=="+street+ "==="+dis
                        +"=="+num+ city_code + "==" + tude + "===" + longitude, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else {
                String errText = "定位失败," + aMapLocation.getErrorCode() + ": " +
                        aMapLocation.getErrorInfo();
                Log.e("AmapErr", errText);
            }
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void activate(OnLocationChangedListener onLocationChangedListener) {
        mListener = onLocationChangedListener;
        if (mlocationClient == null) {
//初始化定位
            mlocationClient = new AMapLocationClient(this);
//初始化定位参数
            mLocationOption = new AMapLocationClientOption();
//设置定位回调监听
            mlocationClient.setLocationListener(this);
//设置为高精度定位模式
            mLocationOption.setLocationMode(AMapLocationClientOption.AMapLocationMode.Hight_Accuracy);
//设置定位参数
            mlocationClient.setLocationOption(mLocationOption);
// 此方法为每隔固定时间会发起一次定位请求，为了减少电量消耗或网络流量消耗，
// 注意设置合适的定位时间的间隔（最小间隔支持为2000ms），并且在合适时间调用stopLocation()方法来取消定位请求
            mLocationOption.setInterval(2000L);
// 在定位结束后，在合适的生命周期调用onDestroy()方法
// 在单次定位情况下，定位无论成功与否，都无需调用stopLocation()方法移除请求，定位sdk内部会移除
            mlocationClient.startLocation();//启动定位
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void deactivate() {
        mListener = null;
        if (mlocationClient != null) {
            mlocationClient.stopLocation();
            mlocationClient.onDestroy();
        }
        mlocationClient = null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
//在activity执行onDestroy时执行mMapView.onDestroy()，销毁地图
        mapView.onDestroy();
        if(null != mlocationClient){
            mlocationClient.onDestroy();
        }
    }
}