【android studio】注册广播监测网络（附加gif和菊花进度条）

通过注册广播来监测网络的变化，包含wifi和数据网络的监测，添加了gif图片和菊花进度条。本来想上传一个完整测试的gif，但是只能上传小于5M的，哭了。下面上效果图和代码。

效果图

MainActivity文件

package com.example.wifi
//mitac-bu-
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.content.IntentFilter
import android.net.ConnectivityManager
import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.View
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.*

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private var intentFilter: IntentFilter? = null
    private var netChangeReceiver: NetChangeReceiver? = null
    private var mtvNet: TextView? = null
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        mtvNet = findViewById<View>(R.id.txt) as TextView
        intentFilter = IntentFilter()
        intentFilter!!.addAction("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE")
        netChangeReceiver = NetChangeReceiver()
        registerReceiver(netChangeReceiver, intentFilter)
    }

    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        unregisterReceiver(netChangeReceiver)
    }

    internal inner class NetChangeReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
        override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
            val connectivityManager =
                    getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
            val networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo()
            mtvNet!!.append(
                    """ 
                             
                        $stringDate
                    """.trimIndent()
            )
            if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected()) {
                if (networkInfo.getType() == (ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)) {
                    mtvNet!!.append("\n当前是wifi")
                } else if (networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                    mtvNet!!.append("\n当前是移动数据")
                }
            } else {
                mtvNet!!.append("\n当前无网络")
            }
            mtvNet!!.append("\n----------------------------------------------------")
        }
    }

    companion object {
        val stringDate: String
            get() {
                val currentTime = Date()
                val formatter = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
                return formatter.format(currentTime)
            }
    }

}

activity_main文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Mitac"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/loading"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:indeterminateBehavior="repeat"
        android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/anim"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.072"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.499" />

    <pl.droidsonroids.gif.GifImageView
        android:layout_width="65dp"
        android:layout_height="65dp"
        android:src="@drawable/gif2"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

    <pl.droidsonroids.gif.GifImageView
        android:layout_width="65dp"
        android:layout_height="65dp"
        android:src="@drawable/gif2"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.997"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.998" />

    <pl.droidsonroids.gif.GifImageView
        android:layout_width="65dp"
        android:layout_height="65dp"
        android:src="@drawable/gif2"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.998" />

    <pl.droidsonroids.gif.GifImageView
        android:layout_width="65dp"
        android:layout_height="65dp"
        android:src="@drawable/gif2"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.997"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

菊花布局在drawable下创建个anim.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:drawable="@drawable/loading"
    android:fromDegrees="0.0"
    android:pivotX="50.0%"
    android:pivotY="50.0%"
    android:toDegrees="360.0" />

项目的build.gradle下添加

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
}
allprojects {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

APP的build.gradle下添加

implementation 'pl.droidsonroids.gif:android-gif-drawable:1.2.1'

AndroidManiFest中添加网络权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

下面附上图