Spring_Day1_Spring注解开发

**

Spring原始注解主要是替代的配置

以下是代码的演示：

Dao层：

UserDaoImpl实现类：

package com.itYin.dao.Impl;

import com.itYin.dao.UserDao;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
    public void save(){
        System.out.println("save running...");
    }
}

UserDao接口：

package com.itYin.dao;

public interface UserDao {
    public void save();
}

Service层：

UserService接口：

package com.itYin.service;

public interface UserService {
    public void save();
}

UserServiceImpl实现类：

package com.itYin.service.impl;
import com.itYin.dao.UserDao;
import com.itYin.service.UserService;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    private UserDao userDao;
    public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao){
        this.userDao=userDao;
    }
    public void save(){
        userDao.save();
    }
}

在applicationContext.xml中配置：

<bean id="userDao" class="com.itYin.dao.Impl.UserDaoImpl"></bean>

    <bean id="userService" class="com.itYin.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>

建立web层web.UserController:

package com.itYin.web;

import com.itYin.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class UserController {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext app=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserService userService=app.getBean(UserService.class);
        userService.save();
    }
}

执行后可得结果：

save running...

利用注解：

即将以上的

<bean id="userDao" class="com.itYin.dao.Impl.UserDaoImpl"></bean>

替换为注解**@Component**
2.

同时为了配置组件扫描，组要在applcationContest.xml文件中添加以下代码：

<!--    配置组件扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itYin"></context:component-scan>