Java如何获得从1970年1月1日0时0分0秒到当前时间毫秒数

想通过1970年1月1日0时0分0秒到当前时间的毫秒数来生成一个随机的ID，以下两种方法可以实现
 

1、Calendar包下的getTimeInMillis()方法

getTimeInMillis()方法的解释

    /**
     * Returns this Calendar's time value in milliseconds.
     *
     * @return the current time as UTC milliseconds from the epoch.
     * @see #getTime()
     * @see #setTimeInMillis(long)
     */
    public long getTimeInMillis() {
        if (!isTimeSet) {
            updateTime();
        }
        return time;
    }

使用

public class dateTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long timeTest1 = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();  
        System.out.println(timeTest1);  //1626330314171
    }
}

 

2、System下的currentTimeMillis()方法

currentTimeMillis()方法的解释

    /**
     * Returns the current time in milliseconds.  Note that
     * while the unit of time of the return value is a millisecond,
     * the granularity of the value depends on the underlying
     * operating system and may be larger.  For example, many
     * operating systems measure time in units of tens of
     * milliseconds.
     *
     * <p> See the description of the class <code>Date</code> for
     * a discussion of slight discrepancies that may arise between
     * "computer time" and coordinated universal time (UTC).
     *
     * @return  the difference, measured in milliseconds, between
     *          the current time and midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC.
     * @see     java.util.Date
     */
    public static native long currentTimeMillis();

使用

public class dateTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long timeTest2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println(timeTest2); //1626330314179
    }
}