Java实训第三天-基于ssm的用户管理后台

7-22日Java实训感受

1. 在7-22号这天是实训的第三天，今天实训老师带我们学习使用ssm框架实现用户管理后台的实现，包括对用户登录、新增用户、删除用户、更改用户等功能。
2. 在这些功能的是实现中，让我对ssm框架中的实体类层、持久层、服务层、控制层的了解，同时也熟悉了数据库sql语句的操作。
3. 此外，也学到了更过关于css以及JS前端开发的知识。
4. 小组开会讨论了项目分工，并且搭建了gitee仓库

ssm框架用户管理后台实现流程

1. bean实体类

package com.zr.bean;

public class User {

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String username, String password) {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }

    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public int getId()
    {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getUsername(){
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username){
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getPassword(){
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password){
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

2. 控制层

package com.zr.controller;

import com.zr.bean.User;
import com.zr.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.swing.plaf.PanelUI;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("user")

public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private IUserService userService;
    @RequestMapping("login.do")
    public ModelAndView login(String username, String password){
        boolean flag = userService.login(username, password);  //调用服务层的判断登录逻辑函数
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        if (flag){
            modelAndView.setViewName("main");
        }
        else {
            modelAndView.setViewName("../failer");
        }
        return modelAndView;
    }

    @RequestMapping("findAll.do")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        List<User> users = userService.findAll();
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.setViewName("user-list");
        mv.addObject("users",users);
        return mv;
    }

    @RequestMapping("deleteById.do")
    public String deleteById(int id){
        System.out.println(id);
        userService.deleteById(id);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }

    @RequestMapping("add.do")
    public String add(User user){
        userService.add(user);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }

    @RequestMapping("toUpdate.do")
    public ModelAndView toUpdate(int id){
        User user = userService.selectUserById(id);

        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("user", user);
        mv.setViewName("user-update");
        return mv;
    }

    @RequestMapping("update.do")
    public String update(User user){
        userService.update(user);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }


}

3. 持久层接口以及相应xml映射实现

package com.zr.dao;

import com.zr.bean.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao {
    User findUserByUsername(String username);    //定义登录函数接口
    List<User>findAll();

    void deleteById(int id);

    void add(User user);

    User selectUserById(int id);

    void update(User user);
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.zr.dao.IUserDao">
    <select id="findUserByUsername" parameterType="String" resultType="com.zr.bean.User">
        select * from tb_user where username = #{username}
    </select>
    <select id="findAll" resultType="user">
        select *from tb_user
    </select>
    <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="int">
        delete from tb_user where id = #{id}
    </delete>
    <insert id="add" parameterType="user">
        insert into tb_user(username, password) values (#{username}, #{password})
    </insert>
    <select id="selectUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="user">
        select * from tb_user where id = #{id}
    </select>
    <update id="update" parameterType="user">
        update tb_user set username = #{username}, password = #{password} where id = #{id}
    </update>
</mapper>

4. 服务层接口及实现xml文件

package com.zr.service;

import com.zr.bean.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserService {
    boolean login(String username, String password);   //判断登录接口

    List<User> findAll();

    void deleteById(int id);

    void add(User user);

    User selectUserById(int id);

    void update(User user);
}

package com.zr.service.impl;

import com.zr.bean.User;
import com.zr.dao.IUserDao;
import com.zr.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {

    @Autowired
    private IUserDao userDao;

    @Override
    public boolean login(String username, String password) {
        User user =userDao.findUserByUsername(username);    //调用永久层中的find方法，进行数据库的查询操作
        if (user != null && user.getPassword().equals(password)){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return userDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void deleteById(int id) {
        userDao.deleteById(id);
    }

    @Override
    public void add(User user) {
        userDao.add(user);
    }

    @Override
    public User selectUserById(int id) {
        return userDao.selectUserById(id);
    }

    @Override
    public void update(User user) {
        userDao.update(user);
    }
}

实现效果

1. 用户登录
   

2. 管理系统主界面
   

3. 用户列表
   

4. 新增用户：
   

5. 修改用户信息