- C++项目是win32的,所以go的编译环境也要改成win32的
cmd下,修改环境变量:
set GOARCH=386
set CGO_ENABLED=1
使用go env 查看是否生效
参考:https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/394513992.
2. 安装编译环境
MinGW下载安装gcc,g++编译器
参考:https://blog.csdn.net/cbb944131226/article/details/82940273
3. 编写go相关文件和代码
编写def文件
比如我要编译的dll文件,导出函数为GetIP
那么编写一个 godll.def (名字随便起)
godll.def
EXPORTS
GetIP
package main
import "C"
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/des"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/rand"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
)
func EncryptDES_ECB(src, key string) string {
data := []byte(src)
keyByte := []byte(key)
block, err := des.NewCipher(keyByte)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
bs := block.BlockSize()
//对明文数据进行补码
data = PKCS5Padding(data, bs)
if len(data)%bs != 0 {
panic("Need a multiple of the blocksize")
}
out := make([]byte, len(data))
dst := out
for len(data) > 0 {
//对明文按照blocksize进行分块加密
//必要时可以使用go关键字进行并行加密
block.Encrypt(dst, data[:bs])
data = data[bs:]
dst = dst[bs:]
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%X", out)
}
func DecryptDES_ECB(src, key string) string {
data, err := hex.DecodeString(src)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
keyByte := []byte(key)
block, err := des.NewCipher(keyByte)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
bs := block.BlockSize()
if len(data)%bs != 0 {
panic("crypto/cipher: input not full blocks")
}
out := make([]byte, len(data))
dst := out
for len(data) > 0 {
block.Decrypt(dst, data[:bs])
data = data[bs:]
dst = dst[bs:]
}
out = PKCS5UnPadding(out)
return string(out)
}
func EncryptDES_CBC(src, key string) string {
data := []byte(src)
keyByte := []byte(key)
block, err := des.NewCipher(keyByte )
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
data = PKCS5Padding(data , block.BlockSize())
//获取CBC加密模式
iv := keyByte //用密钥作为向量(不建议这样使用)
mode := cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(block, iv)
out := make([]byte, len(data))
mode .CryptBlocks(out, data)
return fmt.Sprintf("%X", out)
}
func DecryptDES_CBC(src, key string) string {
keyByte := []byte(key)
data, err := hex.DecodeString(src)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
block, err := des.NewCipher(keyByte)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
iv := keyByte //用密钥作为向量(不建议这样使用)
mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, iv)
plaintext := make([]byte, len(data))
mode.CryptBlocks(plaintext, data)
plaintext = PKCS5UnPadding(plaintext)
return string(plaintext)
}
func PKCS5Padding(ciphertext []byte, blockSize int) []byte {
padding := blockSize - len(ciphertext)%blockSize
padtext := bytes.Repeat([]byte{byte(padding)}, padding)
return append(ciphertext, padtext...)
}
func PKCS5UnPadding(origData []byte) []byte {
length := len(origData)
unpadding := int(origData[length-1])
return origData[:(length - unpadding)]
}
func Get(url string) string {
// 超时时间:5秒
client := &http.Client{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}
resp, err := client.Get(url)
defer resp.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
//panic(err)
//fmt.Println(err.Error())
return "networkError"
}
var buffer [512]byte
result := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
for {
n, err := resp.Body.Read(buffer[0:])
result.Write(buffer[0:n])
if err != nil && err == io.EOF {
break
} else if err != nil {
//panic(err)
result = bytes.NewBuffer([]byte("networkError"))
}
}
return result.String()
}
//export GetIP
func GetIP(signal int32, domainParam string) *C.char {
defer func() {
err := recover()
if err != nil {
//fmt.Println(err)
}
}()
if signal != 8956142 { // 做一下验证防止被 恶意调用
return C.CString("authError")
}
key := "xxxxxxxwww"
domain := "xxx.com"
//domain := "xxxx.cn"
enc_str := EncryptDES_ECB(domain, key)
httpDnsUrl := "http://xxxxx/d?dn=" + enc_str + "&id=888&ttl=1"
respTxt := Get(httpDnsUrl)
if respTxt == "networkError" {
return C.CString("networkError")
}
descStr := DecryptDES_ECB(respTxt, key)
ips_str := strings.Split(descStr, ",")[0]
ips_slice := strings.Split(ips_str, ";")
ips_length := len(ips_slice)
if ips_length == 1 {
return C.CString(ips_slice[0])
} else {
rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix())
index := rand.Intn(ips_length)
return C.CString(ips_slice[index])
}
}
func main() {}
注意:在要导出的函数(GetIP)上面 写上 //export GetIP, 还要有main函数
实际上我应该将 C.CString 创建的内存,释放掉。
参考:
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_34128501/article/details/91709373
https://blog.csdn.net/liangguangchuan/article/details/52920054
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30549833/article/details/86157744
- 编译dll文件
go build -buildmode=c-archive httpdns.go
gcc godll.def httpdns.a -shared -lwinmm -lWs2_32 -o httpdns.dll -Wl,--out-implib,httpdns.lib
生成 .dll .lib. h文件
- 用C++调用, vs2017 (需要用到上面的.dll 和.h)
#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "httpdns.h" // dll的头文件
// 其中 httpdns.h里面的
//typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ GoUintptr;
//typedef float _Complex GoComplex64;
//typedef double _Complex GoComplex128; 这三行要注释掉
// 根据httpdns.h 里面导出函数定义下面类型
typedef char*(*funcPtrGetIP)(GoInt32, GoString);
using namespace std;
int main() {
//加载动态库
HINSTANCE hInstance = LoadLibrary("httpdns.dll");
funcPtrGetIP pFunc_GetIP = (funcPtrGetIP)GetProcAddress(hInstance, "GetIP");
int signal = 8956142;
char* domain = const_cast<char *>("xxx.com");
GoString gostr_domain{ domain,(ptrdiff_t)strlen(domain) };//就是go中的string类型
char* ipstr = pFunc_GetIP(signal, gostr_domain);
cout << strlen(ipstr) << endl;
cout << ipstr << endl;
//FreeLibrary(hInstance); //release模式会崩溃,原因未知
return 0;
}
----2020-12-29----
补充下:
关于在go中使用C.String后,内存需要释放的,写一个释放内存的接口
/*
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
*/
import "C"
//export FreeDecryUserKey
func FreeDecryUserKey(pointer *C.char) {
fmt.Println("will free pointer ")
fmt.Println(pointer)
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(pointer))//释放内存 必须引入stdlib.h 标准库
}
在Cpp中这样使用
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <Windows.h>
#include "aesdecry.h"
using namespace std;
typedef char*(*funcPtrGetDecryUserKey)(GoString, GoString);
typedef void (*funcPtrFreeDecryUserKey)(char*);
int main() {
std::string user_base64_key = "1a07b51b220c5083ede4903cf0e1da88823e8134eb81b6a78396234a6de8d06de6f94a55d0e8762849ae58c70d436217";
HINSTANCE hInstance = LoadLibrary("main.dll");
funcPtrGetDecryUserKey pFunc_GetDecryUserKey = (funcPtrGetDecryUserKey)GetProcAddress(hInstance, "GetDecryUserKey");
funcPtrFreeDecryUserKey pFunc_FreeDecryUserKey = (funcPtrFreeDecryUserKey)GetProcAddress(hInstance, "FreeDecryUserKey");
char* encry_data = const_cast<char *>(user_base64_key.c_str());
char* password = const_cast<char *>("aa6e8b08e4db270c");
GoString gostr_encry_data{ encry_data,(ptrdiff_t)strlen(encry_data) };//就是go中的string类型
GoString gostr_password{ password,(ptrdiff_t)strlen(password) };//就是go中的string类型
char* real_user_key = pFunc_GetDecryUserKey(gostr_encry_data, gostr_password);
printf("%x\n", real_user_key);
printf("%p\n", real_user_key);
std::string targetkey = real_user_key;
cout << targetkey << endl;
pFunc_FreeDecryUserKey(real_user_key); // 释放掉内存
cout << targetkey << endl;
return 0;
}