求助，为什么我这个JAVA代码编完运行不能获取服务器的信息

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-07 14:09:30 发布

没头发的猿

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-07 14:09:30 发布

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文章标签： JAVA 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43913727/article/details/84723471

版权

本文详细介绍了一个使用Java进行网络GET请求的实例，通过Android平台的FirstActivity类，利用HttpURLConnection发送请求到百度服务器，并读取返回的数据。文章展示了如何设置请求头、超时时间以及处理返回的响应。

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JAVA文件：
package com.example.xu.test;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class FirstActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
TextView responseText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.first_layout);
Button sendRequest =(Button) findViewById(R.id.send_request);
responseText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.response_text);
sendRequest.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v){
if(v.getId()==R.id.send_request)
{
sendRequsetWithHttpURLConnection();
}
}
private void sendRequsetWithHttpURLConnection(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(“http://www.baidu.com”);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod(“GET”);
connection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
connection.setReadTimeout(8000);
InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
}
showResponse(response.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
private void showResponse(final String response){
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
responseText.setText(response);
}
});
}
}

布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”
xmlns:app=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto”
xmlns:tools=“http://schemas.android.com/tools”
android:layout_width=“match_parent”
android:layout_height=“match_parent”
tools:context=".FirstActivity">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/send_request"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="开启"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp"
    tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/response_text"
    android:layout_width="368dp"
    android:layout_height="205dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
网络声明也添加了，但是模拟器运行时点击按钮却没有回送服务器消息，请问是为什么？