简单的拦截器的使用-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43927361/article/details/107741325

MyInterceptor

public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler)
            throws Exception {
        //测试，设置session10s后过期
        request.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(60);
        //判断登录session是否过期，如果session过期 返回状态码666，注意，项目session储存了activeUser。
        ActiveUser activerUser = (ActiveUser)request.getSession().getAttribute("activeUser");
        if(null == activerUser){
            response.setStatus(666);
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)
            throws Exception {
        System.out.println("================= 操作成功，返回数据 ===============");
    }

}

WebMvcConfig

@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig  implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    private static final List<String> EXCLUDE_PATH= Arrays.asList("/","/css/**","/excel/**","/fonts/**","/images/**","/js/**","/plugin/**","/scss/**","/webjars/**");


    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        InterceptorRegistration interceptorRegistration = registry.addInterceptor(new MyInterceptor());
        /*释放静态资源*/
        interceptorRegistration.excludePathPatterns(EXCLUDE_PATH);
        /*过滤登录接口*/
        interceptorRegistration.excludePathPatterns("/login/index");
        interceptorRegistration.addPathPatterns("/**");
    }


}

//全局校验后台返回的所有接口是否满足，如果不满足跳转指定路径
$.ajaxSetup({
    contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8",
    complete:function(XMLHttpRequest,textStatus){
        var status = XMLHttpRequest.status;
        console.log(status)
        if(status == '666'){
            top.location.href=''
        }

    }
});

注意点：
1.拦截器中方法的执行顺序是 preHandle -> Controller -> postHandle -> afterCompletion
只有preHandle返回true,才会执行后面的方法
2：preHandle：在业务处理器处理请求之前被调用。预处理，可以进行编码、安全控制、权限校验等处理；
3：postHandle：在业务处理器处理请求执行完成后，生成视图之前执行。后处理（调用了Service并返回ModelAndView，但未进行页面渲染），有机会修改ModelAndView
4：afterCompletion：在DispatcherServlet完全处理完请求后被调用，可用于清理资源等。返回处理（已经渲染了页面）；