nacos 多环境配置

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nacos 多环境配置

            

         

                                    

多环境配置

       

NacosConfigProperties：配置属性类

@ConfigurationProperties("spring.cloud.nacos.config")
public class NacosConfigProperties {
    public static final String PREFIX = "spring.cloud.nacos.config";
    public static final String COMMAS = ",";
    public static final String SEPARATOR = "[,]";
    private static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("-(\\w)");
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NacosConfigProperties.class);
    @Autowired
    @JsonIgnore
    private Environment environment;

    private String serverAddr;
    private String group = "DEFAULT_GROUP";        //分组
    private String prefix;                         //dataId前缀
    private String fileExtension = "properties";   //文件拓展格式（yaml、properties等）

/* 
    {
      "name": "spring.cloud.nacos.config.prefix",
      "type": "java.lang.String",
      "defaultValue": "${spring.application.name}",  //默认值：spring.application.name
      "description": "the prefix of dataId, nacos config data meta info. dataId = prefix + '-' + ${spring.active.profile} + `.` + ${spring.cloud.nacos.config.file-extension}."
       //dataId拼接规则：prefix + "-" + ${spring.active.profile} + "." + ${spring.cloud.nacos.config.file-extension}
    },
*/

    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String encode;
    private int timeout = 3000;
    private String maxRetry;
    private String configLongPollTimeout;
    private String configRetryTime;
    private boolean enableRemoteSyncConfig = false;
    private String endpoint;
    private String namespace;
    private String accessKey;
    private String secretKey;
    private String contextPath;
    private String clusterName;
    private String name;
    private List<NacosConfigProperties.Config> sharedConfigs;
    private List<NacosConfigProperties.Config> extensionConfigs;
    private boolean refreshEnabled = true;

    public NacosConfigProperties() {
    }

           

多环境切换

# 配置中心：创建多dataId配置
dataId: application.properties
dataId2: application-dev.properties
datId3: application-prod.properties

# 客户端：bootstrap.yml指定读取的配置
spring:
  application:
    name: nacos-config
  cloud:
    nacos:
      config:
        server-addr: localhost:8848
        prefix: application
  profiles:
    active: dev

说明：该配置会同时读取application.properties、application-dev配置

        

             

                                    

使用示例

   

                        

           

bootstrap.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: nacos-config
  cloud:
    nacos:
      config:
        server-addr: localhost:8848
        prefix: application
  profiles:
    active: dev

         

Person

@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
public class Person {

    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

       

Student

@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "student")
public class Student {

    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

          

HelloController

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @Resource
    private Person person;

    @Resource
    private Student student;

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public Person hello(){
        System.out.println(person);
        System.out.println(student);

        return person;
    }
}

 

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使用测试

        

nacos 配置中心

          

            

            

            

           

localhost:8080/hello，控制台输出：

2022-03-13 16:46:48.039  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] b.c.PropertySourceBootstrapConfiguration : Located property source: [BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-application-dev.properties,DEFAULT_GROUP'}, BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-application.properties,DEFAULT_GROUP'}, BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-application,DEFAULT_GROUP'}]
2022-03-13 16:46:48.044  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : The following profiles are active: dev
2022-03-13 16:46:48.053  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Started application in 0.2 seconds (JVM running for 563.708)
2022-03-13 16:46:48.131  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] o.s.c.e.event.RefreshEventListener       : Refresh keys changed: [student.age]
2022-03-13 16:46:48.132  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] c.a.nacos.client.config.impl.CacheData   : [fixed-localhost_8848] [notify-ok] dataId=application-dev.properties, group=DEFAULT_GROUP, md5=3ca75d8c7384d916b154b1f84d22d3fe, listener=com.alibaba.cloud.nacos.refresh.NacosContextRefresher$1@7588f080 
2022-03-13 16:46:48.132  INFO 1275 --- [-localhost_8848] c.a.nacos.client.config.impl.CacheData   : [fixed-localhost_8848] [notify-listener] time cost=304ms in ClientWorker, dataId=application-dev.properties, group=DEFAULT_GROUP, md5=3ca75d8c7384d916b154b1f84d22d3fe, listener=com.alibaba.cloud.nacos.refresh.NacosContextRefresher$1@7588f080 
Person(name=瓜田李下, age=20)
Student(name=瓜田李下, age=21)