java UDP 使用示例

public class UdpClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //创建客户端套接字
        DatagramSocket ds = null;



        try {
            //实例化套接字
            ds = new DatagramSocket();
            //创建数据
            String str ="Hellow world 你？";

            //创建数据报包
            DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(str.getBytes(),str.getBytes().length,InetAddress.getByName("192.168.2.101"),10000);
            ds.send(dp);


        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (ds != null){
                ds.close();
            }
        }

    }
}
public class UdpServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建数据报socket 此对象socket 需要关闭

        DatagramSocket ds = null;

        try {
            //实例化数据报路并指定端口
            ds = new DatagramSocket(10000);

            //creat a byte[]
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];

            //创建数据报包
            DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bytes,bytes.length);

            System.out.println("UDP服务已启动......");

            //接收并解析数据报包
            ds.receive(dp);

            //获取客户端的ip地址
            InetAddress inetAddress = ds.getInetAddress();

            //获得数据缓冲区
            byte[] data = dp.getData();

//            System.out.println(new String(data,0,dp.getLength()));

            String str = new String(data,0,dp.getLength());

            System.out.println(InetAddress.getLocalHost()+str);
            System.out.println("结束");


        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (ds != null){
                ds.close();
            }
        }
    }
}