redis哨兵模式离线安装

redis哨兵模式离线安装

• 准备三台服务器

• 新建redis用户

• 检查redis依赖

  1. 通过gcc -v查看是否安装gcc

  2. 如果没有安装gcc通过rpm先安装gcc依赖（Root用户）（建议本地搭建原镜像的文件yum源通过rpm包安装可能导致服务器崩溃）

  3. 具体依赖通过对应镜像iso包中的package找到以下rpm包

     

  4. rpm命令 rpm -Uvh *.rpm --nodeps --force

  5. 再次检查

     使用内建 specs。
     COLLECT_GCC=gcc
     COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
     目标：x86_64-redhat-linux
     配置为：../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
     线程模型：posix
     gcc 版本 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC)
     

• 安装redis服务

  1. 下载安装redis
  2. 上传至服务器并解压
     1. 进入redis目录并执行make和 make install PREFIX=/data/redis
  3. 在/data/redis新建文件夹sentry和文件startAll.sh
  4. 在sentry下新建文件夹logs dump redis-sentinel redis-server tmp pid

• 修改配置文件

  1. 在redis-server 下面新建redis.conf （三台机器配置一样，主节点不要配置slaveof）

     daemonize yes
     pidfile "/data/redis/sentry/pid/redis-server-6379.pid"
     port 6379
     bind 0.0.0.0
     timeout 300
     tcp-keepalive 60
     loglevel verbose
     logfile "/data/redis/sentry/logs/redis-server_6379.log"
     databases 16
     save 900 100000
     save 300 10000000
     save 60 1000000
     stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
     rdbcompression yes
     rdbchecksum yes
     dbfilename "dump_6379.rdb"
     dir "/data/redis/sentry/dump"
     repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
     appendonly no
     appendfsync everysec
     no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
     auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
     auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
     lua-time-limit 5000
     slowlog-log-slower-than 500
     slowlog-max-len 1000
     notify-keyspace-events ""
     hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
     hash-max-ziplist-value 64
     list-max-ziplist-entries 512
     list-max-ziplist-value 64
     set-max-intset-entries 512
     zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
     zset-max-ziplist-value 64
     activerehashing yes
     client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
     client-output-buffer-limit replica 256mb 64mb 60
     client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
     hz 10
     protected-mode no
     aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes
     cluster-enabled no
     #从库配置（主节点ip端口）
     slaveof ip 端口
     requirepass "xxx"
     masterauth "xxxx"
     maxmemory 4gb
     

  2. 在redis-sentinel下新建sentinel.conf（三台机器配置一样）

     daemonize yes
     bind 0.0.0.0
     port 26380
     dir "/data/redis/sentry/tmp"
     logfile "/data/redis/sentry/logs/redis-sentinel-26380.log"
     protected-mode no
     sentinel deny-scripts-reconfig yes
     #主节点ip端口 2代表有两个哨兵认为主节点挂了才切换
     sentinel monitor smcs xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 6379 2
     sentinel down-after-milliseconds smcs 3000
     # 如果在该时间（ms）内未能完成failover操作，则认为该failover失败
     sentinel failover-timeout smcs 3000
     sentinel auth-pass smcs smcs@123
     pidfile "/data/redis/sentry/pid/redis-server-6379.pid"
     

• 启动服务

  ./bin/redis-server /data/redis/sentry/redis-sentinel/sentinel.conf --sentinel
  ./bin/redis-server /data/redis/sentry/redis-server/redis.conf
  

• 连接服务查看信息

  127.0.0.1:6379> info replication
  # Replication
  role:master
  connected_slaves:2
  slave0:ip=xxx.xx.xxx.xxx,port=6379,state=online,offset=203638,lag=0
  slave1:ip=xxx.xx.xxx.xxx,port=6379,state=online,offset=203638,lag=0
  master_replid:27472df1f404448bad0d2cbbf045ee12af1aed0f
  master_replid2:ee007a63faaa1ecefce94770535d2cb51125abd5
  master_repl_offset:203777
  second_repl_offset:8170
  repl_backlog_active:1
  repl_backlog_size:1048576
  repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
  repl_backlog_histlen:203777