Cloud&Virtualization

http://www.lovelucy.info/amazon-vpc-enterprise-cloud.html
http://www.vpsee.com/2011/01/how-to-detect-if-a-linux-system-running-on-a-virtual-machine/
http://blog.csdn.net/virone/article/details/4049786

Amazon EC2 用的是xen, ls /proc/xen 或者运行下面的detect程序.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define HYPERVISOR_INFO 0x40000000

#define CPUID(idx, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \
asm volatile ( \
"test %1,%1 ; jz 1f ; ud2a ; .ascii \"xen\" ; 1: cpuid" \
: "=b" (*ebx), "=a" (*eax), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) \
: "0" (idx) );

int main(void)
{
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
char string[13];

CPUID(HYPERVISOR_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
*(unsigned int *)(string+0) = ebx;
*(unsigned int *)(string+4) = ecx;
*(unsigned int *)(string+8) = edx;

string[12] = 0;
if (strncmp(string, "XenVMMXenVMM", 12) == 0) {
printf("xen hvm\n");
} else if (strncmp(string, "VMwareVMware", 12) == 0) {
printf("vmware\n");
} else if (strncmp(string, "KVMKVMKVM", 12) == 0) {
printf("kvm\n");
} else
printf("bare hardware\n");

return 0;
}

这段程序在Amazon EC2 vm上的运行结果是xen hvm