‘@Autowired‘ not applicable to local variable

在学习Spring 注解注入出现此问题

主要原因：这个注解不能写在局部变量，也就是不能写在方法体里，写外面去就好了

package com.bgu.edu;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public class TestDao {
    @Test
    public void testDao(){
        @Autowired
               UserService srevice;
        User user = new User("002","里斯","正常");
        srevice.addUser(user);
        srevice.deleteUser(user);
    }
}

然后报这个错误

解决后：

package com.bgu.edu;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public class TestDao {
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void testDao(){
//        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean1.xml");
//        UserService srevice = context.getBean("userService", UserService.class);

        User user = new User("002","里斯","正常");
        userService.addUser(user);
        userService.deleteUser(user);
    }
}