如何生成token，是使用token

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已于 2023-02-07 15:28:27 修改

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分类专栏： .nercore 随手笔记文章标签：开发语言 c# 后端

于 2022-08-23 17:08:09 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43965881/article/details/126488845

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这段代码展示了如何使用JWT（JSON Web Token）生成安全令牌，并从令牌中解析用户信息。它创建了一个包含用户ID、用户名、角色等信息的声明，并设置令牌的过期时间。此外，还提供了一个方法将令牌中的声明转换为用户登录信息。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

如何生成token

private Token GetJwt(User user)
        {
            var now = DateTime.UtcNow;

            var claims = new Claim[]
            {
                new Claim(MyClaimTypes.UserId,user.ID.ToString(),ClaimValueTypes.Integer32),
                new Claim(MyClaimTypes.UserName,user.UserName),
                //new Claim(MyClaimTypes.RoleId,user.RoleID.ToString(),ClaimValueTypes.Integer32),
                new Claim(MyClaimTypes.RoleCode,user.RoleCode),
                new Claim(MyClaimTypes.DepartmentId,user.DepartmentID.ToString(),ClaimValueTypes.Integer32),
                new Claim(MyClaimTypes.DepartmentName,user.DepartmentName??""),
                //new Claim(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Sub, user.UserName),
                new Claim(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Jti, Guid.NewGuid().ToString()),
                new Claim(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Iat, now.ToUniversalTime().ToString(),
                          ClaimValueTypes.Integer64)
            };
            var jwt = new JwtSecurityToken(
                issuer: _options.Issuer,
                audience: _options.Audience,
                claims: claims,
                notBefore: now,
                expires: now.Add(_options.Expiration),
                signingCredentials: _options.SigningCredentials);
            var encodedJwt = new JwtSecurityTokenHandler()
                .WriteToken(jwt);
            return new Token
            {
                access_token = encodedJwt,
                expires_in = (int)_options.Expiration.TotalSeconds,
                token_type = "Bearer"
            };
        }
//获取token中的参数
public static UserInfoLogin ConvertToUserInfo(ClaimsPrincipal claimsPrincipal)
        {
            int.TryParse(claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.ID)?.Value, out int id);
            string roles = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.Roles)?.Value;
            string loginName = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.LoginName)?.Value;
            string passWord = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.PassWord)?.Value;
            string userName = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.UserName)?.Value;
            string telephone = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.Telephone)?.Value;
            int.TryParse(claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.UserType)?.Value, out int userType);
            int.TryParse(claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.AdminAddressType)?.Value, out int adminAddressType);
            int.TryParse(claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.Strength)?.Value, out int strength);
            string Model = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.Module)?.Value;
            string socialNum = claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.SocialNum)?.Value;
            int.TryParse(claimsPrincipal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Type == ClaimKeys.AddressType)?.Value,out int addressType);
            return new UserInfoLogin
            {
                ID = id,
                Roles = roles,
                LoginName = loginName,
                UserName = userName,
                Telephone = telephone,
                UserType = userType,
                AdminAddressType = adminAddressType,
                Strength = strength,
                Module = Model,
                SocialNum= socialNum,
                AddressType= addressType,
                PassWord = passWord,
            };
        }