uniapp nativejs无法处理byte字节

uniapp nativejs无法处理byte字节

当前开发的功能是：

使用uniapp实现从本地设备选取证书文件，然后为设备安装证书

uniapp功能缺陷：

1. uniapp自带的上传组件，无法上传除了图片视频以外的其他文件格式
2. nativejs无法处理byte字节

初期解决思路

1. nativejs发起选择文件Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT)，在startActivityForResult获取Uri，通过Url获取文件字节流，然后唤起证书安装Intent：KeyChain.createInstallIntent()，代码如下

    // 获取宿主上下文
     var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
     // 通过反射获取Android的Intent对象
     var Intent = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Intent");
     
     var Uri = plus.android.importClass("android.net.Uri");
     
     var KeyChain=plus.android.importClass("android.security.KeyChain");
     // 通过宿主上下文创建 intent
     var intent =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); // 设置要开启的Activitv包类路径
     intent.setType("*/*");
     intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
     var choose=Intent.createChooser(intent, "选择文件上传");
     // 请求码保证了，开始的新界面和返回的是同一个操作
     var CODE_REQUEST= 123;
     // 采用startActivityForResult开启新的界面，当界面关闭时可以处理返回结果，CODE REQUEST请求码是唯一标识
     main.startActivityForResult(intent,CODE_REQUEST);
     // 设置原生界面返回后的回调操作
     main.onActivityResult = function(requestCode,resultCode, data){
     	console.log(requestCode,resultCode, data);
   	if (requestCode == 123) {
   			if (resultCode == -1) {
   				console.log(data.getData())
   				var uriString = data.getData().toString();
   				console.log(uriString)
   				const uri = Uri.parse(uriString);
   				// let outpp=readBytesFromInputStream(main,uri);
   				// console.log("filePath",outpp)
   				// // 把流写到文件夹。
   				readFileBytes(main,uri).then(res=>{
   					console.log("filePath",res)
   					var bytes =res;
   					// installCertificate(bytes,"");
   					var cert = KeyChain.createInstallIntent();
   					cert.putExtra(KeyChain.EXTRA_CERTIFICATE, bytes);
   					cert.putExtra(KeyChain.EXTRA_NAME, "");
   					cert.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
   					main.startActivity(cert);
   				}).catch(e=>{
   					console.log(e)
   				});
   				
   				// that.getFile(uriString)
   				Toast.makeText(this, "Ok DUDE", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
   
   			} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
   				Toast.makeText(this, "Oversmart Eh!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
   
   			}
   
   		}
     }
   
   

   function readBytesFromInputStream(main,uri) {
   	var main2 = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
   	const Byte = plus.android.importClass('java.lang.Byte');
   	var ByteArrayOutputStream = plus.android.importClass('java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream');
   	var InputStream = plus.android.importClass('java.io.InputStream');
   	const inputStream = main2.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
   	 if (inputStream == null) {
   		 throw new IOException("Failed to open input stream for URI: " + uri);
   	 }
       var byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
       var bufferSize = 4096; // 缓冲区大小
       var buffer = plus.android.invoke('java.lang.reflect.Array', 'newInstance',  Byte.class, 4096);
       var len;
       var totalLen = 0;
       try {
           while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) !== -1) {
               var javaByteArray = convertToJavaByteArray(buffer, len);
               byteArrayOutputStream.write(javaByteArray, 0, len);
               totalLen += len;
           }
           return plus.android.invoke(byteArrayOutputStream,"toByteArray");
       } catch (e) {
           console.error("Error reading input stream: " + e);
       } finally {
           if (byteArrayOutputStream) {
               byteArrayOutputStream.close();
           }
           if (inputStream) {
               inputStream.close();
           }
       }
   }
   
   function convertToJavaByteArray(jsArray, len) {
       var byteArray = Array(len); // 创建一个普通的 JavaScript 数组
       for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
           byteArray[i] = jsArray[i];
       }
       var result = plus.android.invoke('java.lang.reflect.Array', 'newInstance', 'byte', len);
       for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
           plus.android.invoke(result, 'set', i, byteArray[i]);
       }
       return result;
   }
   
   

2. 使用uniapp的原生插件uniplugin，完美解决问题，详细插件开发教程在这里~Uniapp: 原生Android插件开发调试打包详细历程

   
   
   import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_CANCELED;
   import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_OK;
   
   import android.app.Activity;
   import android.content.ContentResolver;
   import android.content.Intent;
   import android.net.Uri;
   import android.security.KeyChain;
   import android.util.Log;
   import android.view.KeyEvent;
   import android.view.View;
   import android.widget.Toast;
   
   import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
   
   import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.io.InputStream;
   
   import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.annotation.UniJSMethod;
   import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.bridge.UniJSCallback;
   import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.common.UniModule;
   
   public class CertModule extends UniModule {
   
   
       @UniJSMethod(uiThread = true)
       public void send(final JSONObject json) {
           if (mUniSDKInstance != null && mUniSDKInstance.getContext() instanceof Activity) {
               Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
               intent.setType("*/*");
               intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
               Intent choose=Intent.createChooser(intent, "选择文件上传");
               choose.putExtra("alias","tsststs");
               ((Activity) mUniSDKInstance.getContext()).startActivityForResult(choose, 123);
               System.out.println("选择文件上传");
           }
       }
   
       @Override
       public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
           super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
           Activity activity=((Activity) mUniSDKInstance.getContext());
           if (requestCode == 123) {
               if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
                   Uri uri = data.getData();
                   System.out.println(uri.toString());
                   // 把流写到文件夹。
                   try {
                       byte[] bytes = FileUtils.readFileBytesFromUri(activity,uri);
                       installCertificate(bytes,"");
                   } catch (IOException e) {
                       e.printStackTrace();
                       Toast.makeText(activity, "证书上传失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                   }
   
               } else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
                   Toast.makeText(activity, "添加证书已取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
   
               }
   
           }
       }
       private void installCertificate(byte[] certificateBytes, String alias) {
           Intent intent = KeyChain.createInstallIntent();
           intent.putExtra(KeyChain.EXTRA_CERTIFICATE, certificateBytes);
           intent.putExtra(KeyChain.EXTRA_NAME, alias);
           intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
           ((Activity) mUniSDKInstance.getContext()).startActivity(intent);
       }
   }