String Task CodeForces - 118A

Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
deletes all the vowels,
inserts a character “.” before each consonant,
replaces all uppercase consonants with corresponding lowercase ones.

Vowels are letters “A”, “O”, “Y”, “E”, “U”, “I”, and the rest are consonants. The program’s input is exactly one string, it should return the output as a single string, resulting after the program’s processing the initial string.
Help Petya cope with this easy task.

Input
The first line represents input string of Petya’s program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
OutputPrint the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.Examples
Input
tour
Output
.t.r
Input
Codeforces
Output
.c.d.f.r.c.s
Input
aBAcAba
Output
.b.c.b

问题链接

    问题简述：输入一串字符串，删去元音字母，将剩余辅音字母改为小写，并在其之前加符号“。”
    问题分析：1.先将所有字母切换为小写字母。2.筛选出元音字母，输出剩下字母。3.在每个辅音字母前加“。”

以下为程序代码：

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{   int i,j=0;
 char a[101];
 cin>>a;
 for(i=0;i<strlen(a);i++)
 {
  if(a[i]>='A'&&a[i]<='Z')
  {
   a[i]+=32;
 }
}
 for(i=0;i<strlen(a);i++)
 {
   if(a[i]!='e'&&a[i]!='i'&&a[i]!='o'&&a[i]!='u'&&a[i]!='y'&&a[i]!='a')
{
  cout<<'.'<<a[i];
}
}
}