Http请求 工具类

Http请求 工具类

导入依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.13</version>
</dependency>

工具类编写

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

/**
 * Http请求 工具类
 * @author llp
 * @date 2021年12月09日 21:06
 */
public class HttpUtils {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtils.class);

    /***
     * 调用 GET 请求方法
     * @author llp
     * @date 2021/12/9 21:26
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @return java.lang.String
     */
    public String doGet(String url){
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet();
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(10000)
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(10000)
                .setSocketTimeout(10000)
                .build();
        httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
        httpGet.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        httpGet.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        String context = "";
        try (CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault()){
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            context = EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("调用发生异常!");
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try{
                if (response != null){
                    response.close();
                }
                httpGet.abort();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                logger.error("调用发生异常!");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return context;
    }


    /**
     * 调用 POST 方法
     * @author llp
     * @date 2021/12/9 21:31
     * @param url   请求地址
     * @param data  参数（JSON）
     * @return java.lang.String 
     */
    public String doPost(String url, String data){
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost();
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(10000)
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(10000)
                .setSocketTimeout(10000)
                .build();
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(data, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        String context = "";
        try (CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault()){
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            context = EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("调用发生异常!");
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try{
                if (response != null){
                    response.close();
                }
                httpPost.abort();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                logger.error("调用发生异常!");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return context;

    }

}