C++ 11 智能指针

shared_prt使用

Person.h

#include <string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Person
{
private:
    string m_name;
    uint8_t m_age;

protected:
    string m_info;

public:
    Person(string name, uint8_t age);
    void Setinfo(string info)
    {
        m_info = info;
    }

    virtual void PrintInfo() = 0;
    
    ~Person();
};

Person::Person(string name, uint8_t age)
:m_name(name), m_age(age)
{
}

Person::~Person()
{
}


class Student:public Person
{
public:
    Student(string name, uint8_t age)
    :Person(name ,age){

    }

    void PrintInfo(){
        cout << "i am a student " << m_info << endl;
    }
    ~Student(){};
};

class Teacher:public Person
{
public:
    Teacher(string name, uint8_t age)
    :Person(name ,age){

    }

    void PrintInfo(){
        cout << "i am a teacher " << m_info << endl;
    }
    ~Teacher(){};
};

factory.h

#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include <string>
#include<memory>

#include "Person.h"

using namespace std;

struct PersonInfo
{
    string type;
    string name;
    uint8_t age;
    string info;
};


vector<shared_ptr<Person>> vPerson;

vector<PersonInfo> vInfo = {
    PersonInfo{"student","judy",20,"我住在昌平"},
    PersonInfo{"teacher","alex",30,"不要挑战我"},
    PersonInfo{"student","andy",18,"我是留学生"},
    PersonInfo{"teacher","jinchao",35,"我教编程技术"}
};


void CreatePerson()
{
    for (auto ps : vInfo)
    {
        if (ps.type.find("teacher") != string::npos)
        {
            auto tc = make_shared<Teacher>(Teacher(ps.name, ps.age));
            tc->Setinfo(ps.info);
            vPerson.push_back(tc);
        }
        else if (ps.type.find("student") != string::npos)
        {
            auto st = make_shared<Student>(ps.name, ps.age);
            st->Setinfo(ps.info);
            vPerson.push_back(st);
        }
        else{
            cout << ps.type << "is invalid";
        }
    }

    for (auto ps : vPerson)
    {
        ps->PrintInfo();
    }
}

shared_ptr.cpp

#include <memory>

#include "factory.h"

int main()
{
    CreatePerson();

    return 0;
}