java -jar指定main方法

• com.king.demo01.Demo01

  public class Demo01 {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          System.out.println("这是Demo01，args参数：" + Arrays.toString(args));
      }
  }
  

• pom文件中添加以下内容

  <build>
      <plugins>
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.3</version>
              <configuration>
                  <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
                  <descriptorRefs>
                      <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
                  </descriptorRefs>
                  <archive>
                      <manifest>
                          <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                          <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                          <!--指定程序运行的main方法-->
                          <mainClass>com.king.demo01.Demo01</mainClass>
                      </manifest>
                  </archive>
              </configuration>
              <executions>
                  <execution>
                      <id>make-assembly</id>
                      <phase>package</phase>
                      <goals>
                          <goal>assembly</goal>
                      </goals>
                  </execution>
              </executions>
          </plugin>
      </plugins>
  </build>
  

• mvn package 后运行该jar
  

• 将生成的jar包解压可以看到其中有一个MANIFEST.MF文件，打开内容如下
  

  Manifest-Version: 1.0
  Archiver-Version: Plexus Archiver
  Built-By: king
  Created-By: Apache Maven
  Build-Jdk: 1.8.0_144
  Main-Class: com.king.demo01.Demo01    # 可见实际上是在该文件中指定了main方法
  

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