拖拽改变元素的大小 -- 类似于聊天工具的输入区和展示区

拖拽改变元素的大小

html部分

<div class="box" ref="box">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="resize" title="收缩侧边栏">
		⋮
	</div>
	<div class="mid"></div>
</div>

js部分

 var resize = document.getElementsByClassName('resize');
 var left = document.getElementsByClassName('left');
 var mid = document.getElementsByClassName('mid');
 var box = document.getElementsByClassName('box');
 for (let i = 0; i < resize.length; i++) {
  // 鼠标按下事件
  resize[i].onmousedown = function (e) {
	  //颜色改变提醒
	  resize[i].style.background = '#818181';
	  var startX = e.clientX;
	  resize[i].left = resize[i].offsetLeft;
	  // 鼠标拖动事件
	  document.onmousemove = function (e) {
		  var endX = e.clientX;
		  var moveLen = resize[i].left + (endX - startX); // （endx-startx）=移动的距离。resize[i].left+移动的距离=左边区域最后的宽度
		  var maxT = box[i].clientWidth - resize[i].offsetWidth; // 容器宽度 - 左边区域的宽度 = 右边区域的宽度

		  if (moveLen < 32) moveLen = 32; // 左边区域的最小宽度为32px
		  if (moveLen > maxT - 150) moveLen = maxT - 150; //右边区域最小宽度为150px

		  resize[i].style.left = moveLen; // 设置左侧区域的宽度

		  for (let j = 0; j < left.length; j++) {
			  left[j].style.width = moveLen + 'px';
			  mid[j].style.width = (box[i].clientWidth - moveLen - 10) + 'px';
		  }
	  };
	  // 鼠标松开事件
	  document.onmouseup = function (evt) {
		  //颜色恢复
		  resize[i].style.background = '#d6d6d6';
		  document.onmousemove = null;
		  document.onmouseup = null;
		  resize[i].releaseCapture && resize[i].releaseCapture(); //当你不在需要继续获得鼠标消息就要应该调用ReleaseCapture()释放掉
	  };
	  resize[i].setCapture && resize[i].setCapture(); //该函数在属于当前线程的指定窗口里设置鼠标捕获
	  return false;
  };
 }

css部分

.box {
   width: 100%;
    height: 90vh;
    margin: 1% 0px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: -1px 9px 10px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.11);
}

/*左侧div样式*/
.left {
    width: calc(32% - 10px);  /*左侧初始化宽度*/   
    height: 100%;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    float: left;
}

/*拖拽区div样式*/
.resize {
    cursor: col-resize;
    float: left;
    position: relative;
    top: 45%;
    background-color: #d6d6d6;
    border-radius: 5px;
    margin-top: -10px;
    width: 10px;
    height: 50px;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    /*z-index: 99999;*/
    font-size: 32px;
    color: white;
}

/*拖拽区鼠标悬停样式*/
.resize:hover {
    color: #444444;
}

/*右侧div'样式*/
.mid {
    float: left;
    width: 68%;   /*右侧初始化宽度*/
    height: 100%;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: -1px 4px 5px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.11);
}