George and Accommodation
Time limit 1000 ms
Memory limit 262144 kB
Problem Description
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has n rooms in total. At the moment the i-th room has pi people living in it and the room can accommodate qi people in total (pi ≤ qi). Your task is to count how many rooms has free place for both George and Alex.
Input
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of rooms.
The i-th of the next n lines contains two integers pi and qi (0 ≤ pi ≤ qi ≤ 100) — the number of people who already live in the i-th room and the room’s capacity.
#Output
Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in.
Sample Input
3
1 10
0 10
10 10
##Sample Output
2
第二题
问题链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/CodeForces-467A
问题简述:
有n间房间,一间房间已有p(i)人,总共能容纳q(i)人,问能满足两人同住一间房的有几间房间
问题分析:
首先输入n确定房数,通过循环输入n次p(i)和q(i),利用逻辑表达式p(i) <= q(i) - 2确定此房是否满足并记录,最后输入记录数即可
程序说明:
用sanf输入n,通过for循环输入p(i)和q(i),并通过sum的自增来记录合适房间数,最后输出sum即可
AC通过的C语言程序如下:
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
int n, pi, qi;
int sum=0;
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 0;i < n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d", &pi, &qi);
if (pi <= qi - 2)
{
sum++;
}
}
printf("%d\n", sum);
return 0;
}