中国石油大学华东数据结构实验三

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

string s;
stack<char> st;
int main()
{
    int flag=1;
    int flagg=1;
    char ch;
    cin>>s;
    int len=s.length();
    char charcter[2][4]= {'(','[','{','<',')',']','}','>'};
    for(int i=0; i<len; i++){
        if(s[i]=='('||s[i]=='{'||s[i]=='['||s[i]=='<'){
            st.push(s[i]);
        }
        if(s[i]==')'||s[i]=='}'||s[i]==']'||s[i]=='>'){
            if(st.empty()){
                cout<<"The "<<i+1<<" character '"<<s[i]<<"' is wrong."<<endl;
                for(int j=0; j<4; j++) {
                    if (s[i] == charcter[1][j]) {
                        cout << "loss of left character " << charcter[0][j] << "." << endl;
                    }
                }
                    flag=0;
                    break;

            }
            ch=st.top();
            for(int j=0; j<4; j++){
                if(ch!=charcter[0][j]&&s[i]==charcter[1][j]){
                    flagg=0;
                    cout<<"The "<<i+1<<" character '"<<s[i]<<"' is wrong."<<endl;
                    cout<<"loss of left character "<<charcter[0][j]<<"."<<endl;
                    flag=0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(flagg)st.pop();
            if(!flag)break;
        }
    }
    if(!flag){
        if(!st.empty()){
            cout<<"loss of right character ";
            while(!st.empty()){
                char ch=st.top();
                st.pop();
                for(int j=0; j<4; j++){
                    if(charcter[0][j]==ch)
                        cout<<charcter[1][j];
                }
            }
            cout<<'.'<<endl;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    int flaggg=0;
    if(flag&&!st.empty()){
        cout<<"Matching failure."<<endl;
        cout<<"loss of right character ";
        flaggg=1;
    }
    while(flag&&!st.empty()){
        char ch=st.top();
        st.pop();
        for(int i=0; i<4; i++){
            if(charcter[0][i]==ch)
                cout<<charcter[1][i];
        }
    }
    if(flaggg)cout<<'.'<<endl;
    else if(flag)cout<<"right."<<endl;
    return 0;
}