This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above ，已解决

Vue 启动报以下错误

> vue-cli-service serve --open

此时不应有 <<。

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 255
npm ERR! ruoyi@2.3.0 dev: `vue-cli-service serve --open`
npm ERR! Exit status 255
npm ERR!

npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\HP\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-07-09T01_41_37_150Z-debug.log

简单粗暴的方法
重新执行

npm install

问题解决