One of the first users of BIT’s new supercomputer was Chip Diller. He extended his exploration of
powers of 3 to go from 0 to 333 and he explored taking various sums of those numbers.
“This supercomputer is great,” remarked Chip. “I only wish Timothy were here to see these results.”
(Chip moved to a new apartment, once one became available on the third floor of the Lemon Sky
apartments on Third Street.)
Input
The input will consist of at most 100 lines of text, each of which contains a single VeryLongInteger.
Each VeryLongInteger will be 100 or fewer characters in length, and will only contain digits (no
VeryLongInteger will be negative).
The final input line will contain a single zero on a line by itself.
Output
Your program should output the sum of the VeryLongIntegers given in the input.
Sample Input
123456789012345678901234567890
123456789012345678901234567890
123456789012345678901234567890
0
Sample Output
370370367037037036703703703670
问题链接:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=365
问题简述:输入n行数字,遇到单独的一行0之后停止程序,输出他们的和。
问题分析:高精度计算基础题。想法是用string输入,再把每次输入的数字加入到结果。
但是有很多特殊情况处理(比如00+0,000065110等等),要处理前置0与输入00的情况等,于是WA了很久
AC通过的C++语言程序如下:
#include<iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int res[105] = { 0 };
void plus1(int x[], int y[])
{
int k = x[0] > y[0] ? x[0] : y[0];
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++)
{
x[i + 1] = x[i + 1] + (x[i] + y[i]) / 10;
x[i] = (x[i] + y[i]) % 10;
}
if (x[k + 1] > 0) { x[0] = k + 1; }
else x[0] = k;
}
int main()
{
int n[105] = { 0 };
string a;
int zx = 0;
while (cin >> a)
{
if (a == "0") { break; }
n[0] = a.length();
for (int i = 1; i <= n[0]; i++)
{
n[i] = a[n[0] - i] - '0';
}
int count = n[0];
while (n[count] == 0)
{
n[0]--;
n[count] = NULL;
count--;
}
if (n[0] == 0)zx++;
plus1(res, n);
memset(n, 0, sizeof(n));
}
if (zx > 0 && res[0] == 0) { cout << "0"; }
else
{
int v = res[0];
for (int i = v; i > 0; i--)
{
cout << res[i];
}
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}