（就餐人数）创建类及实例对象例子

9-4 就餐人数：在为完成练习9-1而编写的程序中，添加一个名为number_served的属性，并将其默认值设置为0。

根据这个类创建一个名为restaurant的实例；打印有多少人在这家餐馆就餐过，然后修改这个值并再次打印它。

添加一个名为set_number_served()的方法，它让你能够设置就餐人数。调用这个方法并向它传递一个值，然后再次打印这个值。

添加一个名为increment_number_served()的方法，它让你能够将就餐人数递增。调用这个方法并向它传递一个这样的值：你认为这家餐馆每天可能接待的就餐人数。

class Restaurant:
    def __init__(self,restaurant_name,cuisine_type):
        self.restaurant_name =restaurant_name
        self.cuisine_type = cuisine_type
        self.number_served = 0
        
    def describe_restaurant(self):
        print("\nThis restaurant's name is " + self.restaurant_name)
        print("it's type is " + self.cuisine_type)
        
    def open_restaurant(self):
        print('\nThe restaurant is open')
        
    def get_number_served(self):
        print('This restaurant has ' + str(self.number_served)+ ' customers everyday.')
        
    def set_number_served(self,number):
        self.number_served = number
        
    def increment_number_served(self,num):
        self.number_served += num


```实例化
restaurant = Restaurant('xixili','fastfood')
restaurant.number_served = 20
restaurant.get_number_served()

restaurant.set_number_served(50)
restaurant.get_number_served()

restaurant.increment_number_served(20)
restaurant.get_number_served()