阿里云oss对象存储

配置好了阿里云跨域拦截，但是就是403,出现跨域上传不成功，最后的原因是自己电脑上的时间与正常时间差了两分钟，导致获取的签名延迟，验证不通过。

1、配置oss对象存储
（1）添加依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

（2）配置资源文件key

spring:
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
    alicloud:
      access-key: LTAI5t73abHzTZj6N5F
      secret-key: 6NaDPXdp9Vt9tPgL39W8ISCkp
      oss:
        endpoint: oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
        bucket: gulimall

(3)获取签名

package com.atguigu.gulimall.controller;

import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.utils.BinaryUtil;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.MatchMode;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PolicyConditions;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author lht
 * @create 2021/8/18 0018
 * description:
 **/
@RestController
public class UploadFileOssController {
   @Autowired
   OSS ossClient;
   @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.access-key}")
   private String accessId;
   @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.secret-key}")
   private String accessKey;
   @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.endpoint}")
   private String endpoint;
    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.bucket}")
   private String bucket;

    @RequestMapping("/oss/policy")
    public R uploadFileOss() {
        String host = "https://" + bucket + "." + endpoint; // host的格式为 bucketname.endpoint
        // callbackUrl为上传回调服务器的URL，请将下面的IP和Port配置为您自己的真实信息。
        //String callbackUrl = "http://88.88.88.88:8888";
        String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date());
        String dir =format+"/"; // 用户上传文件时指定的前缀。
        Map<String, String> respMap = null;
        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessId, accessKey);
        try {
            long expireTime = 30;
            long expireEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + expireTime * 1000;
            Date expiration = new Date(expireEndTime);
            // PostObject请求最大可支持的文件大小为5 GB，即CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE为5*1024*1024*1024。
            PolicyConditions policyConds = new PolicyConditions();
            policyConds.addConditionItem(PolicyConditions.COND_CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE, 0, 1048576000);
            policyConds.addConditionItem(MatchMode.StartWith, PolicyConditions.COND_KEY, dir);

            String postPolicy = ossClient.generatePostPolicy(expiration, policyConds);
            byte[] binaryData = postPolicy.getBytes("utf-8");
            String encodedPolicy = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(binaryData);
            String postSignature = ossClient.calculatePostSignature(postPolicy);

            respMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
            respMap.put("accessid", accessId);
            respMap.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
            respMap.put("signature", postSignature);
            respMap.put("dir", dir);
            respMap.put("host", host);
            respMap.put("expire", String.valueOf(expireEndTime / 1000));
            System.out.println("上传文件");


            // respMap.put("expire", formatISO8601Date(expiration));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            ossClient.shutdown();
        }
        return R.ok().put("data",respMap);
    }

}

（4）前端配置自己的外域访问链接

（4）阿里云跨域规则