C语言学习之小游戏三子棋

C语言学习之小游戏三子棋
有三个文档

game.c

#include "game.h"

//函数定义
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) 
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++) 
			board[i][j] = ' ';
	}
}
//   |   |   
//---|---|---
//   |   |   
//---|---|---
//   |   |   
//void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {
//	int i = 0;
//	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
//		//1.打印一行数据
//		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n",board[i][1],board[i][1],board[i][2]);
//		//2.打印分割行
//		if(i<row-1)
//		printf("---|---|---\n");
//	}
//}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//1.打印一行数据
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1) 
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		//2.打印分割行
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++) 
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {
	int x = 0, y = 0;
	printf("玩家走：>\n");
	while (1) 
	{
		printf("请输入要下的坐标：>");
		scanf_s("%d%d",&x,&y);
		//判断x,y,的坐标
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("该坐标已被占用\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法,请重新输入\n");
		}
	}
		
}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0, y = 0;
	printf("电脑走:>\n");
	
	while (10)
	{
		x = rand() & row;//x,y的值范围在0-2，rand()生成随机数
		y = rand() & col;
		if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') 
		{
			board[x - 1][y - 1] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}
//返回1表示棋盘满了，返回0，表示棋盘没满
int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0, j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 0;//没满
		}
	}
	return 1;//满了

}
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断横三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
			return board[i][1];
	}
	//判断竖三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
			return board[1][i];
	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
		return board[1][1];
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
		return board[1][1];
	//判断是否平局
	if (1 == IsFull(board, row, col))
		return 'Q';//棋盘已经下满，平局
	return 'C'; //继续游戏
}

game.h

#pragma once
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
//函数声明
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//告诉我们四种状态
//1.玩家赢-'*'，2.电脑赢-'#',3.平局-'Q'，4.继续-'C',
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//棋盘是否下满
//返回1表示棋盘满了，返回0，表示棋盘没满
int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include<stdio.h>
#include"game.h"
//三子棋游戏

void menu() 
{
	printf("*************三子棋*************\n");
	printf("********************************\n");
	printf("******  1.play    0.exit  ******\n");
	printf("********************************\n");
}
//游戏的整个算法实现
void game()
{
	char ret = 0;
	//数组-存放走出的棋盘信息
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };//全部空格
	//初始化棋盘
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
	//下棋
	while (1) 
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家是否赢
		ret=IsWin(board ,ROW ,COL);
		if (ret != 'C') break;
		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断电脑是否赢
		ret=IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')break;
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}

}

void test() {
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择：>");
		scanf_s("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			printf("*************三子棋*************\n");
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误，请重新选择！\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
}

int main() 
{
	test();
	return 0;
}