数据结构第十一章笔记-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44044521/article/details/124490311

数据结构笔记

第十一章

图的基本概念及相关术语

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图抽象数据类型

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图抽象数据类型的 python 实现

class Vertex:
    def __init__(self,key):
        self.id = key
        self.connectedTo = {}
        
    def addNeighbor(self,nbr,weight = 0):
        self.connectedTo[nbr] = weight
        
    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.id) + ' connected to:' \
            + str([x.id for x in self.connectedTo])
            
    def getConnections(self):
        return self.connectedTo.keys()
    
    def getId(self):
        return self.id
    
    def getWeight(self,nbr):
        return self.connectedTo[nbr]
    
class Graph:
    def __init__(self):
        self.vertList = {}
        self.numVertices = 0
    
    def addVertex(self,key):
        self.numVertices += 1
        newVertex = Vertex(key)
        self.vertList[key] = newVertex
        return newVertex
    
    def getVertex(self,n):
        if n in self.vertList:
            return self.vertList[n]
        else:
            return None
        
    def __contains__(self,n):
        return n in self.vertList
    
    def addEdge(self,f,t,cost=0):
       if f not in self.vertList:
           nv = self.addVertex(f)
       if t not in self.vertList:
           nv = self.addVertex(t)
       self.vertList[f].addNeighbor(self.vertList[t],cost)
    
    def getVertices(self):
        return self.vertList.keys()
    
    def __iter__(self):
        return iter(self.vertList.values())