java上传文件到SFTP,密码+秘钥

第一步 引入依赖包

<!-- sftp上传依赖包 -->
<dependency>
      <groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
      <version>0.1.42</version>
</dependency>

第二步 连接（密码+秘钥连接）

import com.ddw.hdyb.entity.vo.MyUserInfo;
import com.ddw.hdyb.entity.vo.Result;
import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * <p>
 *   文件上传
 * </p>
 *
 * @author 
 * @since 2021-08-20
 */
@Api(value = "/aa", tags = "aa")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/aa")
public class TestController {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestController.class);
    /**
     *
     */
    @ApiOperation(value="test")
    @PostMapping("/test")
    public Result upload(MultipartFile file1) {
        Session session=null;
        Channel channel=null;
        InputStream is=null;
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String format = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date());
        String[] split = format.split("-");
        File fi = multipartFileToFile(file1);
        String fileString = String.valueOf(fi);
        File file = new File(fileString);
        String keyFile = "/data/id_rsa_t_sftp_test";//秘钥在服务器上的地址
        String user = "test";//用户名
        String host = "121.41.11.45";//sftp ip地址
        String passphrase = "test@123";//密码
        int port = 22;
        //服务器的基础路径
        String basePath="/hyb";
        //上传到该目录
        String directory="/"+split[0]+"/"+split[1]+"/"+split[2];
        
        try {
            JSch jsch = new JSch();
            jsch.addIdentity(keyFile);
            session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
            UserInfo ui = new MyUserInfo(passphrase);
            session.setUserInfo(ui);
            session.connect();
            channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
            channel.connect();
            logger.info("链接成功");
            ChannelSftp sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
            logger.info("当前目录"+sftp.pwd());
            is= new FileInputStream(file);
            //sftp端文件名
            String sftpFileName=fi.getName()+".zip";
            try {
                sftp.cd(basePath);
                sftp.cd(directory);
            } catch (SftpException e) {
                //目录不存在，则创建文件夹
                String [] dirs=directory.split("/");
                String tempPath=basePath;
                for(String dir:dirs){
                    if(null== dir || "".equals(dir)) continue;
                    tempPath+="/"+dir;
                    try{
                        sftp.cd(tempPath);
                    }catch(SftpException ex){
                        sftp.mkdir(tempPath);
                        sftp.cd(tempPath);
                    }
                }
            }
            sftp.put(is, sftpFileName);//上传文
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            logger.info("失败");
            return Result.failure("上传失败");
        }finally {
            try {
                is.close();
                channel.disconnect();
                session.disconnect();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        String url=basePath+directory+"/"+fi.getName();
        return Result.success(url,"上传成功");

    }

    /**
     * multipartFile 转换为File
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    private File multipartFileToFile(MultipartFile file){
        File toFile = null;
        if (file.equals("") || file.getSize() <= 0) {
            file = null;
        } else {
            InputStream ins = null;
            try {
                ins = file.getInputStream();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            toFile = new File(file.getOriginalFilename());
            inputStreamToFile(ins, toFile);
            try {
                ins.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return toFile;

    }
    //获取流文件
    private static void inputStreamToFile(InputStream ins, File file) {
        try {
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
            int bytesRead = 0;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
            while ((bytesRead = ins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
                os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
            os.close();
            ins.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

import com.jcraft.jsch.UserInfo;

public class MyUserInfo implements UserInfo {
    private String passphrase = null;
    public MyUserInfo(String passphrase) {
        this.passphrase = passphrase;
    }
    public String getPassphrase() {
        return passphrase;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return null;
    }
    public boolean promptPassphrase(String s) {
        return true;
    }
    public boolean promptPassword(String s) {
        return true;
    }
    public boolean promptYesNo(String s) {
        return true;
    }
    public void showMessage(String s) {
        System.out.println(s);

    }

}