Calendar

1.是一个抽象类，有一个实现类GregorianCalendar

2.通过Calendar.getInstance()获取单例对象

3.和时间相关的常量：
详见代码

4.常用方法：

1.get(int field):返回指定日历的字段值
2.set(int field, int value)：设置指定字段的值
3.add(int field, int amount)：修改指定字段的值

public class Demo07Calendar {

    @Test
    public void test01(){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        System.out.println(calendar);

        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 2019
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1); // 12  月份从 0 开始
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)); // 11
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)); // 4 周日是 1 ，依次递增

        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));// 17
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE)); // 9
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND)); // 38
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND)); // 542

        calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1);
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 2018

        calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, 1995);
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 1995

        Date time = calendar.getTime();
        System.out.println(time); // Mon Dec 11 17:09:38 CST 1995

        Date date = new Date();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 2019

    }
}