JavaFX+SceneBuilder窗口可变时的填充(拉伸)

小提示：SceneBuilder有Gluon版和Oracle版，这里使用的是Gluon版

1. 效果图
   为什么蓝框随窗口拉伸而拉伸，因为窗口拉伸时只有BorderPane的center部分会宽度和高度都进行改变。
   先看看效果图，确定是不是自己想找的文章，嘻嘻！

2. 首先使用SceneBuilder布局，这里用到了多种布局
   
   拖拽完控件后的样子
   
   参考文档：JavaFX布局，很赞！
   https://blog.csdn.net/theonegis/article/details/50184811

3. 使用SceneBuilder对控件进行属性设置

   3.1 Label 的四个设置
   
   
   
   BorderPane左侧VBox的两个按钮设置略
   参考文档：HBox VBox 布局利用Priority实现布局自适应
   https://blog.csdn.net/cdc_csdn/article/details/80710001

   3.2 GridPane的设置
   
   3.3 设置窗口拉伸的最小值
   

4. fxml的完整代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import javafx.scene.control.Button?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.ColumnConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.RowConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>

<BorderPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/8.0.271" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1">
   <top>
      <HBox prefHeight="100.0" prefWidth="200.0" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
         <children>
            <Label alignment="CENTER" maxHeight="Infinity" maxWidth="Infinity" style="-fx-background-color: red;" text="Label" HBox.hgrow="ALWAYS" />
         </children>
      </HBox>
   </top>
   <left>
      <VBox prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="100.0" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
         <children>
            <Button maxHeight="Infinity" maxWidth="Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
            <Button maxHeight="Infinity" maxWidth="Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
         </children>
      </VBox>
   </left>
   <center>
      <GridPane style="-fx-border-color: blue; -fx-border-width: 5;" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
        <columnConstraints>
          <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
          <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
        </columnConstraints>
        <rowConstraints>
          <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
          <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
        </rowConstraints>
         <children>
            <Button mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" />
            <Button mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
            <Button mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" />
            <Button mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
         </children>
      </GridPane>
   </center>
</BorderPane>

小结：用最简洁的代码实现功能，是我这个小白向来奉行的原则~~~

我本来可以很开心，都是没钱害了我，暴风哭泣！