IDEA 导入使用maven导入web、jsp及设置Tomcat中文编码

我是飞哥大英雄

已于 2022-02-08 13:45:54 修改

阅读量568

点赞数

分类专栏： java报错文章标签： tomcat intellij-idea maven

于 2022-02-08 10:54:35 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44078488/article/details/122819432

版权

java报错专栏收录该内容

26 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

IDEA 导入使用maven导入web、jsp及设置Tomcat中文编码

IDEA 导入使用maven导入web、jsp
创建get、post方法时记得导入javax开头的httpServlet包。Ctrl+o选择get、post方法如遇到


   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--maven版本和头文件-->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!--配置的GAV-->
  <groupId>com.yan</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-01</artifactId>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <modules>
    <module>HelloServlet</module>
  </modules>
  <!--  packing：项目的打包方式
    jar：java应用
    war：javaweb应用
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    -->
  <name>maven-01 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>
<!--配置-->
  <properties>
    <!--项目的编码方式-->
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <!--    编码版本-->
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>
  <!--项目依赖-->
  <dependencies>
    <!--具体依赖的jar包文件-->
    
<dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>



  </dependencies>
  <!--项目构建要用的东西-->
  <build>

   <!-- maven由于他的约定大于配置，我们之后可以能遇到我们写的配置文件，无法被导出或者生效的问题，
   解决方案：
在build中配置resources，来防止我们资源导出失败的问题-->
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
      </resource>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>

    <finalName>maven-01</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

设置Tomcat中文编码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<h2>Hello Wor谢谢谢谢谢寻寻33寻寻寻寻寻寻寻寻寻ld!</h2>
</body>
</html>

在jsp页面前加入这段代码即可解决Tomcat中文乱码的问题

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>

在项目的web.xml中更换为Tomcat的web配置（非必选）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/webapp_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0"
         metadata-complete="true">
</web-app>