mybatis连接数据库

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已于 2022-04-04 16:20:10 修改

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分类专栏：学习记录文章标签： spring java

于 2022-04-04 16:11:24 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44084096/article/details/123955302

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mybatis 连接数据库步骤

数据库中有一个test表

第一步引入依赖

<!--junit-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql8.0 jar-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.15</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring相关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--aop织入器--><!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring整合包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--配置maven资源过滤-->
<build>
<resources>
  <resource>
    <directory>src/main/java</directory>
    <includes>
      <include>**/*.properties</include>
      <include>**/*.xml</include>
    </includes>
    <filtering>true</filtering>
  </resource>
</resources>
</build>

实体类pojo如下

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private  int age;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

mybatis-config 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.xu.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://你的ip:3306/yeb"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="你的密码"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <package name="com.xu.mapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

编写接口

public interface userMapper {
    public List<User> selectUser ();
}

接口映射文件mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.xu.mapper.userMapper">
    <select id="selectUser" resultType="User">
        select * from test
    </select>
</mapper>

编写测试类

public class MyTest {
    @Test
    public void test() throws IOException {
        String resource="mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream in= Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        SqlSession sqlSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
        userMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(userMapper.class);
        List<User> userList=mapper.selectUser();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}