点击按钮，下载二维码图片

    const img = new Image();
    img.setAttribute('crossOrigin', 'anonymous');
    img.onload = () => {
        const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
        canvas.width = img.width;
        canvas.height = img.height;
        const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
        // 将img中的内容画到画布上
        ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        // 将画布内容转换为Blob
        canvas.toBlob(blob => {
          // blob转为同源url
          const blobUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
          // 创建a链接
          const a = document.createElement('a');
          a.href = blobUrl;
          a.download = '二维码';
          // 触发a链接点击事件，浏览器开始下载文件
          a.click();
        });
    };
    img.src = this.qrCode; // 二维码的url