oracle转义字符用法详解

如下数据存在诸多特殊字符,需使用模糊匹配进行查找
With Test1 As
(Select ‘嫦娥5%号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥_5号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥/号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥5号 ’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥5’‘号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥5#号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘嫦娥5\号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘5 号 ’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘%5号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘_5号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘/号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘5号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘=5号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘5’‘号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘5’’’‘号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
–Select ‘5&号’ As Nam From Dual Union All
Select ‘5#号’ As Nam From Dual)

1、查找带“ ”(空格)的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '% %'

2、查找带“\”的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%\%'

3、查找带“%”的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%\%%' escape '\'

4、查找带“_”的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%\_%' escape '\'

5、查找带“=”的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%=%'

6、查找带“/”的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%/%'

7、查找带“’”(单引号)的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%''%'

7、查找带“’’”(双引号)的值

 Select * From Test1
 where nam like '%''''%'
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