WebService_02使用CXF方式搭建一个简单的WebService服务端

1.导入CXF依赖的jar包

 <properties>
        <!-- spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>4.2.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>

        <!-- 添加CXF dependency  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2.修改web.xml

<!-- spring 监听 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath:spring-cxf.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <!--==这个设置很重要，那么我们的webservice的地址就是http://localhost:8080/yourProgramName/webservice/impl=== -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

3. Spring配置文件中添加xmlns和xsi:schemaLocation

xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd

4 在Spring配置文件中引入CXF自带的xml文件

	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>

5 创建一个webservice接口和实现类

需要注意:
接口和实现类都需要添加@WebService注解

6 在实现类中添加@Component("")注解 并且修改Spring配置让Spring管理类

<!-- 管理的接口实现类 -->
	<bean id="helloService" class="com.mr.webServices.HelloServicesImpl" />

7 修改Spring配置文件,暴露webService的endpoint

<!-- 暴漏的接口 -->
	<jaxws:endpoint  implementor="#对应@Component("") 里的名字"  address="/访问的地址">
	</jaxws:endpoint>

8 最终的spring文件

9 成功之后的页面

可以查看可用的服务

wsdl文件