zxing生成二维码

首先，导包

        <!--二维码-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version>
        </dependency>

编写工具类

public class QRCodeUtil
{

    public static BitMatrix generateQRCodeStream(String content, HttpServletResponse response) {
        //给相应添加头部信息，主要告诉浏览器返回的是图片流
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store");
        // 不设置缓存
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
        response.setContentType("image/png");
        //设置图片的文字编码以及内边框
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        //编码
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
        //边框距
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
        BitMatrix bitMatrix;
        try {
            //参数分别为：编码内容、编码类型、图片宽度、图片高度，设置参数
            bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 350, 350,hints);
        }catch(WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
        return bitMatrix;

    }

    public static byte[] qr_code(String code_url, HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        try {
            BitMatrix qRcodeImg = generateQRCodeStream(code_url, response);
            // 将二维码输出到页面中
            ByteArrayOutputStream pngOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(qRcodeImg, "png", pngOutputStream);

            return pngOutputStream.toByteArray();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return new byte[]{};
        }
    }
    public static String genCode(String url, HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        Base64.Encoder encoder1 = Base64.getEncoder();
        String qrCodeImage = "data:image/jpeg;base64," + encoder1.encodeToString(qr_code(url, response));
        URLEncoder.encode(qrCodeImage, "UTF-8");
        return  qrCodeImage;
    }

}

调用genCode方法返回字符串，将字符串放到<img src=''>里面就可以