JSON串转化为对象,对象转换为json串

测试:创建实体类对象

public class User {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Integer age;
	private String sex;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex + "]";
	}
	
}

在pom文件中引入jar包

<properties> 
<jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
 </properties> 
 <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
 <dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version> 		
</dependency>

进行测试

package com.jt.test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.jt.manage.pojo.User;

public class ObjectMapperTest {
	//把对象转化为json串
	@Test
	public void objectToJSON() throws IOException {
	User user=new User();
	user.setId(10);
	user.setName("测试");
	user.setAge(1000);
	user.setSex("男");
	ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
	String json = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(user);
	System.out.println(json);

	//将json串转换为对象
	User user1 = objectMapper.readValue(json, User.class);
	//get方法获取属性值     set方法为属性赋值
	System.out.println(user);
	
	}
	
	/**
	 * 把list集合转化为JSON
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	@Test
	public void listToJSON() throws IOException {
		List<User>userList=new ArrayList();
		User user = new User();
		user.setId(1);
		user.setName("兔子");
		user.setAge(3);
		user.setSex("雄");
		userList.add(user);
		ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
		String result = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(userList);
		System.out.println(result);
		
		//将JSON转换为list集合
		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
		List<User> uList = objectMapper.readValue(result, userList.getClass());
		System.out.println(uList);
	}
}