webapi练习二--重点全选案例和排他思想,还有阻止a跳转

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总结一波第二天的练习题

1.给多个按钮注册点击事件,当点击按钮,显示对应的图片 -- title属性记录图片src

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <button title="./images/1.jpg">按钮1</button>
  <button title="./images/2.jpg">按钮2</button>
  <button title="./images/3.jpg">按钮3</button>
  <button title="./images/4.jpg">按钮4</button>
  <button title="./images/5.jpg">按钮5</button>
  <button title="./images/6.jpg">按钮6</button>
  <br>
  <img src="./images/1.jpg" alt="">
  <script>
    var im = document.querySelector('img')
    var btns = document.querySelectorAll('button')
    var index;
    for(var i =0 ; i < btns.length ; i++){
      btns[i].onclick = function(){
        im.src = this.title
      }
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>


2.美女相册案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
      *{
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none;
      }
      body{
        margin-left: 100px;
      }
      ul{
        overflow :hidden;
        margin: 50px 0;
      }
      ul li {
        float: left;
        margin-right: 10px;
      }
    
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>美女相册</h1>
    <ul id="imgs">
      <li>
        <a href="image/1.jpg" title="美女1">
          <img src="image/1-small.jpg" alt="">
        </a>
      </li>
      <li>
          <a href="image/2.jpg" title="美女2">
            <img src="image/2-small.jpg" alt="">
          </a>
        </li>
        <li>
            <a href="image/3.jpg" title="美女3">
              <img src="image/3-small.jpg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li>
              <a href="image/4.jpg" title="美女4">
                <img src="image/4-small.jpg" alt="">
              </a>
            </li>
    </ul>
    <img id="big" src="image/placeholder.png" alt="" width="400" height="250">
    <p id="p">这是描述信息</p>
  <script>
    var as = document.querySelectorAll('a')
    var big = document.querySelector('#big')
    var p = document.querySelector('#p')
    for(var i =0 ; i < as.length ; i++){
      as[i].onclick = function(){
        big.src = this.href
        p.innerText = this.title
        return false
      }
    }
    
  </script>
  
</body>
</html>


3.二维码案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .small{
      width: 50px;
      height: 50px;
      background:url(imag/bgs.png) no-repeat -159px -51px;
      position: fixed;
      top: 40%;
      right: 10px;
    }
    .erweima{
      position: absolute;
      top: 0px;
      left: -150px;
    }
    .small a {
        display: block;
        width: 50px;
        height: 50px;
    }
    .hide {
        display: none;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="small">
    <a href="#" id="link"></a>
    <div class="erweima hide" id="er">
      <img src="imag/456.png" alt="">
    </div>
  </div>
<script>
  var link = document.querySelector('#link')
  var er = document.querySelector('#er')
  link.onmouseover = function(){
    er.className = 'erweima'
  }
  link.onmouseout = function(){
    er.className = 'hide'
  }
  
</script>
</body>
</html>


4【案例:禁用多个文本框.html】

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <button>a按钮</button><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text"><br>
  <input type="text">
  <script>
    var btn = document.querySelector('button')
    var inputs = document.querySelectorAll('input')
    btn.onclick = function(){
      for(var i =0 ; i < inputs.length ; i++){
        inputs[i].disabled = true
      }
      this.disabled = true
    }
  
  </script>
</body>
</html>


6【案例:设置下拉框选中.html】

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    <button id="btn">翻牌子</button>
    <select id="sel">
      <option value="1">1</option>
      <option value="2">2</option>
      <option value="3">3</option>
      <option value="4">4</option>
      <option value="5">5</option>
      <option value="6">6</option>
    </select>
    <script>
      var btn = document.querySelector('#btn')
      var ops = document.querySelectorAll('#sel option')
      btn.onclick = function(){
        var i = parseInt(Math.random()*6)
        console.log(i)
        ops[i].selected = true
      }
    </script>
</body>
</html>


7【案例:仿京东搜索文本框案例.html】

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <input type="text" value="手机">
  <script>
    var ipt = document.querySelector('input')
    ipt.onfocus = function(){
      if(ipt.value == '手机'){
        ipt.value = ""
      }
    }
    ipt.onblur = function(){
      if(ipt.value == ''){
        ipt.value = "手机"
      }
    }
  
  
  </script>
</body>
</html>


8【案例:表格全选案例.html】

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
      *{
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }
    div{
      width: 300px;
      margin: 100px auto 0;
    }
    table{
      border-collapse: collapse;
      border-spacing: 0;
      border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
      width: 300px;
    }
    th,
    td {
      border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
      color: #404060;
      padding: 10px;
    }
    th{
      background-color: #09c;
      color: #fff;
      font: bold 16px "微软雅黑";
    }
    td{
      font: bold 14px "微软雅黑";
    }
    tbody tr{
      background-color: #fff;
      text-align: center;
    }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div>
      <table>
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th><input type="checkbox" id="all"></th>
            <th>菜名</th>
            <th>饭店</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody id="dan">
            <tr>
                <td><input type="checkbox"></td>
                <td>红烧肉</td>
                <td>真好</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="checkbox"></td>
                <td>红烧肉</td>
                <td>真好</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="checkbox"></td>
                <td>红烧肉</td>
                <td>真好</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="checkbox"></td>
                <td>红烧肉</td>
                <td>真好</td>
              </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  <script>
    var all = document.querySelector('#all')
    var chs = document.querySelectorAll('#dan input')
    
    // 当点击全选时,全部一样
    all.onclick = function(){
      for(var i =0 ; i < chs.length ; i++){
        chs[i].checked = all.checked
      }
    }
    
    for(var i =0 ; i < chs.length ; i++){
      chs[i].onclick = function(){
        var n = 0
        for(var i =0 ; i < chs.length ; i++){
          if(chs[i].checked){
            n++
          }
        }
        if( n == 4){
          all.checked = true
        }else{
          all.checked = false
        }
      }
    }
  
  </script>
</body>
</html>

9【案例:排他思想.html】

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .red{
      background-color: pink;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <button>按钮</button>
  <script>
    var btns = document.querySelectorAll('button')
    for(var i =0 ; i < btns.length ; i++){
      btns[i].onclick = function(){
        for(var i =0 ; i < btns.length ; i++){
          btns[i].className = ''
        }
        this.className = 'red'
      }
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

 

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