redis主从搭建

1. 环境准备
   每台都需要安装

CentOS7.6      master         172.20.0.100     4.0.14
CentOS7.6      slave          172.20.0.101     4.0.14
[root@master redis-4.0.14]# mkdir -pv /apps/redis/{etc,log,data}
mkdir: created directory ‘/apps/redis/etc’
mkdir: created directory ‘/apps/redis/logs’
mkdir: created directory ‘/apps/redis/data’
[root@master ~]useradd -r redis -s /sbin/nologin 
[root@master ~]chown -R redis.redis /apps/redis

[root@master ~]# tar xf redis-4.0.14.tar.gz 
[root@master ~]# cd redis-4.0.14
[root@master redis-4.0.14]# make PREFIX=/apps/redis install
cp redis.conf /apps/redis/etc/

2. 服务脚本

[root@master ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service
[Unit]
Description=Redis persistent key-value database
After=network.target
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
ExecStart=/apps/redis/bin/redis-server /apps/redis/etc/redis.conf --supervised systemd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID 
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
Type=notify
User=redis
Group=redis
RuntimeDirectory=redis
RuntimeDirectoryMode=0755
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

3. 启动服务

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start redis

4. 参数

vim /etc/sysctl.conf
net.core.somaxconn = 512
vm.overcommit_memory = 1

echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled

5. 搭建主从

[root@master ~]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"linux"



[root@slave ~]# redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> slaveof 172.20.0.100 6379
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> info Replication
# Replication
role:slave
master_host:172.20.0.100
master_port:6379
master_link_status:up
master_last_io_seconds_ago:1
master_sync_in_progress:0
slave_repl_offset:14
slave_priority:100
slave_read_only:1
connected_slaves:0
master_replid:edef40b178a70998e7953c53832a29f18ee35e59
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:14
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:1
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
repl_backlog_histlen:14
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"linux"

6. 重启节点依然生效

[root@slave ~]#vim /apps/redis/etc/redis.conf 
slaveof 172.20.0.100 6379

7. 断开主从操作如下

127.0.0.1:6379> slaveof no one
OK