Spring Cloud Config 本地配置、 Spring Cloud 服务跟踪

Spring Cloud Config 本地配置

本地文件系统

我们可以将微服务的相关配置文件存储到本地文件中，然后让微服务来读取本地配置文件。

创建本地 Config Server

1、创建 Module，pom.xml

<dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
 </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、application.yml

server:
 port: 8762
spring:
 application:
 name: nativeconfigserver
 profiles:
 active: native
 cloud:
 config:
 server:
 native:
 search-locations: classpath:/shared

3、在 resources 路径下创建 shared 文件夹，并在此路径下创建本地配置文件 configclient-dev.yml

server:
 port: 8070
foo: foo version 1

4、创建启动类

package com.southwind;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
public class NativeConfigServerApplication {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 SpringApplication.run(NativeConfigServerApplication.class,args);
 }
}

创建客户端读取配置中心的配置文件。
1、创建 Module，pom.xml

<dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
 </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、bootstrap.yml

spring:
 application:
 name: configclient
 profiles:
 active: dev
 cloud:
 config:
 uri: http://localhost:8762
 fail-fast: true

3、创建启动类

package com.southwind;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class NativeConfigClientApplication {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 SpringApplication.run(NativeConfigClientApplication.class,args);
 }
}

4、创建 Handler

package com.southwind.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/native")
public class NativeConfigHandler {
 @Value("${server.port}")
 private String port;
 @Value("${foo}")
 private String foo;
 @GetMapping("/index")
 public String index(){
 return this.port+"-"+this.foo;
 }
}

打开浏览器访问 http://localhost:8070/native/index

Spring Cloud 服务跟踪

Zipkin 实现服务跟踪

什么是 Zipkin
1、Zipkin Server
2、Zipkin Client

Spring Cloud Sleuth 集成了 Zipkin
创建 Zipkin Server
1、创建 Module，pom.xml

<dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
 <artifactId>zipkin-server</artifactId>
 <version>2.9.4</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
 <artifactId>zipkin-autoconfigure-ui</artifactId>
 <version>2.9.4</version>
 </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、application.yml

server:
 port: 9090

3、创建启动类

package com.southwind;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import zipkin.server.internal.EnableZipkinServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableZipkinServer
public class ZipkinApplication {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 SpringApplication.run(ZipkinApplication.class,args);
 }
}

创建 Zipkin Client
1、创建 Module，pom.xml

<dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
 </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、application.yml

 port: 8090
spring:
 application:
 name: zipkinclient
 sleuth:
 web:
 client:
 enabled: true
 sampler:
 probability: 1.0
 zipkin:
 base-url: http://localhost:9090/
eureka:
 client:
 service-url:
 defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

3、创建启动类

package com.southwind;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class ZipkinClientApplication {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 SpringApplication.run(ZipkinClientApplication.class,args);
 }
}

4、创建 Handler

package com.southwind.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/zipkin")
public class ZipkinHandler {
 @Value("${server.port}")
 private String port;
 @GetMapping("/index")
 public String index(){
 return this.port;
 }
}

依次启动注册中心、Zipkin Server、Zipkin Client
访问 http://localhost:9090/zipkin/