python3发送带多张图片、附件的邮件

python3发送带多张图片、附件的邮件

话不多说，直接上代码，没有注释！

from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.header import Header

class Mail(object):
    def __init__(self, host, nickname, username, password, postfix):
        self.host = host
        self.nickname = nickname
        self.username = username
        self.password = password
        self.postfix = postfix

    def send_mail(self, to_list, subject, content, cc_list=[], encode='gbk', is_html=True, images=[]):
        me = str(Header(self.nickname, encode)) + "<" + self.username + "@" + self.postfix + ">"
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, encode)
        msg['From'] = me
        msg['To'] = ','.join(to_list)
        msg['Cc'] = ','.join(cc_list)
        if is_html:
            mail_msg = ''
            for i in range(len(images)):
                mail_msg += '<p><img src="cid:image%d" height="240" width="320"></p>' % (i+1)
            msg.attach(MIMEText(content + mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))

            for i, img_name in enumerate(images):
                with open(img_name, 'rb') as fp:
                    img_data = fp.read()
                msg_image = MIMEImage(img_data)
                msg_image.add_header('Content-ID', '<image%d>' % (i+1))
                msg.attach(msg_image)
                # 将图片作为附件
                # image = MIMEImage(img_data, _subtype='octet-stream')
                # image.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=images[i])
                # msg.attach(image)
        else:
            msg_content = MIMEText(content, 'plain', encode)
            msg.attach(msg_content)

        try:
            s = smtplib.SMTP()
            # s.set_debuglevel(1)
            s.connect(self.host)
            s.login(self.username, self.password)
            s.sendmail(me, to_list + cc_list, msg.as_string())
            s.quit()
            s.close()
            return True
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            return False

def send_mail(to_list, title, content, cc_list=[], encode='utf-8', is_html=True, images=[]):
    content = '<pre>%s</pre>' % content
    nickname = 'nickname'
    email = 'your_email@163.com'
    password = 'password'
    m = Mail('smtp.163.com', nickname, email, password, '163.com')
    m.send_mail(to_list, title, content, cc_list, encode, is_html, images)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    images = [
        '1.png',
        '2.png',
        '3.png',
        '4.png',
    ]
    import time
    title = 'new images %s' % time.strftime('%H:%M:%S')
    content = 'this is attach images %s' % time.time()
    send_mail(['x@163.com'], title, content, ['xx@163.com', 'xxx@163.com'],  'utf-8', True, images)

后记

调试发送多张图片的时候遇到的最蛋疼的问题：

用for循环生成的mail_msg，不能直接attach，需要和content一起attach

mail_msg = ''
for i in range(len(images)):
    mail_msg += '<p><img src="cid:image%d" height="240" width="320"></p>' % (i+1)
    msg.attach(MIMEText(content + mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))