黑马程序员C++实战(一)——通信录管理系统完整代码

本文转载自：https://github.com/AnkerLeng/Cpp-0-1-Resource.git
视频见：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av41559729?p=31

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 1000              // 通信录容量为1000
#include<cstdlib>
void showMenu()               // 显示菜单
{
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****  1、添加联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  2、显示联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  3、删除联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  4、查找联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  5、修改联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  6、清空联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  0、退出通讯录  *****" << endl;
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
}

struct person               // 联系人基本信息：姓名、性别、年龄、联系电话、家庭住址
{
	string m_name;
	int m_sex;
	int m_age;
	string m_address;
	string m_phone;

};

struct addressperson          // 通信录
{
	struct person parray[MAX];
	int m_size;
};

void addperson(struct addressperson * abs)     // 1、添加联系人
{
	if(abs -> m_size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通信录已满" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		// 姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs -> parray[abs -> m_size].m_name = name;

		// 性别
		while(true)
		{
			int sex = 0;
			cout << "请输入性别" << endl;
			cout << "1——男" << endl;
			cout << "2——女" << endl;
			cin >> sex;
			if(sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs -> parray[abs->m_size].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;

		}

		// 年龄
		int age = 0;
		cout << "请输入年龄" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs -> parray[abs->m_size].m_age = age;

		// 联系电话
		string phone;
		cout << "请输入联系电话" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs -> parray[abs->m_size].m_phone = phone;

		// 住址
		string address;
		cout << "请输入住址" << endl;
		cin >> address;
		abs -> parray[abs->m_size].m_address = address;

		// 更新通信录人数
		abs -> m_size++;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
}

void showperson(addressperson abs)              // 2、显示联系人
{
	if(abs.m_size == 0)
	{
		cout << "通信录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for(int i = 0; i < abs.m_size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs.parray[i].m_name << "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << abs.parray[i].m_age << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" << (abs.parray[i].m_sex==1? "男": "女") << "\t";
			cout << "联系电话：" << abs.parray[i].m_phone << "\t";
			cout << "住址：" << abs.parray[i].m_address << endl;
		}
		
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int isexit(struct addressperson *abs, string name)         // 判断输入的联系人是否存在
{
	for(int i = 0; i < abs -> m_size; i++)
	{
		if(name == abs -> parray[i].m_name)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;

}

void deleteperson(struct addressperson *abs)     // 3、删除联系人
{
	string name;
	cout << "请输入要删除的联系人：" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isexit(abs, name);
	if(ret != -1)
	{
		for(int i = ret; i < abs -> m_size; i++)
		{
			abs -> parray[i] = abs -> parray[i+1];
		}
		abs -> m_size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

void findperson(struct addressperson *abs)          // 4、查找联系人
{
	string name;
	cout << "请输入要查找的联系人" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isexit(abs, name);
	if(ret == -1)
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abs -> parray[ret].m_name << "\t";
		cout << "年龄：" << abs -> parray[ret].m_age << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << (abs -> parray[ret].m_sex==1? "男": "女") << "\t";
		cout << "联系电话：" << abs -> parray[ret].m_phone << "\t";
		cout << "住址：" << abs -> parray[ret].m_address << endl;
		
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

void modifyperson(addressperson * abs)                 // 5、修改联系人
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	int ret = isexit(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->parray[ret].m_name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1 -- 男" << endl;
		cout << "2 -- 女" << endl;

		//性别
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->parray[ret].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入";
		}

		//年龄
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->parray[ret].m_age = age;

		//联系电话
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone = "";
		cin >> phone;
		abs->parray[ret].m_phone = phone;

		//家庭住址
		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->parray[ret].m_address = address;

		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

void cleanperson(addressperson * abs)                   // 6、清空通信录
{
	abs->m_size = 0;
	cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int main(){                                           // 主函数
	int select = 0;
	struct addressperson abs;
	abs.m_size = 0;
	
	while(true)
	{
		showMenu();
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1:
			addperson(&abs);     // 1、添加联系人
			break; 
		case 2:
			showperson(abs);     // 2、显示联系人
			break;
		case 3:
			deleteperson(&abs);  // 3、删除联系人
			break;
		case 4:
			findperson(&abs);    // 4、查找联系人
			break;
		case 5:
			modifyperson(&abs);  // 5、修改联系人
			break;
		case 6:
			cleanperson(&abs);   // 6、清空通信录
			break;
		default:
			cout << "欢迎下次使用"<< endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}