稀疏数组

稀疏数组

package com.caster.array;

public class Deemo08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1\创建一个二维数组 11*11 0：代表没有棋子 1：黑棋    2：白棋
        int[][] array1 =new int[11][11];
        array1[1][2] = 1;
        array1[2][3] = 2;
        //输出原始的数组
        System.out.println("输出原始的数组：");
        for (int[] ints : array1) {
            for (int ints1 : ints) {
                System.out.print(ints1+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        //转换为稀疏数组保存
        //获取有效值的个数
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i <11; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <11; j++) {
                if (array1[i][j]!=0){
                    sum++;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("有效值的个数为："+sum);
        System.out.println("===================================");
        //创建一个稀疏数组的数组
        int[][] array2 = new int[sum+1][3];
        array2[0][0] = 11;
        array2[0][1] = 11;
        array2[0][2] = sum;
        //遍历二维数组，将非零的值，存放稀疏数组中
        int count=0;
        for (int i = 0; i <array1.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <array1[i].length; j++) {
            if (array1[i][j]!=0){
                count++;
                array2[count][0] =i;
                array2[count][1] =j;
                array2[count][2] =array1[i][j];
            }
            }
        }
        //输出稀疏数组
        System.out.println("稀疏数组：");
        for (int i = 0; i <array2.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(array2[i][0]+"\t"+array2[i][1]+"\t"+
                    array2[i][2]);
        }
        System.out.println("===================================");
        //1. 读取稀疏数组
        int[][] array3 = new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];
        //2. 给其中的元素还原值
        for (int i = 1; i <array2.length; i++) {
        array3 [array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]] = array2[i][2];
        }
        //3. 打印
        System.out.println("还原原始的数组：");
        for (int[] ints : array1) {
            for (int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
            
        }
    }